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一类食饵-捕食系统收获模型的脉冲控制
引用本文:胡彩霞,李医民. 一类食饵-捕食系统收获模型的脉冲控制[J]. 江南大学学报(自然科学版), 2007, 6(5): 514-517
作者姓名:胡彩霞  李医民
作者单位:1. 江苏大学,理学院,江苏,镇江,212013;山东万杰医学高等专科学校,山东,淄博,255213
2. 江苏大学,理学院,江苏,镇江,212013
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(60234010)
摘    要:研究了一类功能反应函数为x且捕食者具有常数收获率的食饵-捕食生物模型的稳定性问题.利用脉冲微分方程的比较原理,对该模型进行脉冲控制,得到了当常数收获率充分小时非负平衡点渐近稳定的充分条件.采用数值举例方法说明了该方法的有效性,并给出了生态解释.

关 键 词:脉冲微分方程  脉冲控制  食饵-捕食系统  收获模型
文章编号:1671-7147(2007)05-0514-04
收稿时间:2006-05-17
修稿时间:2006-09-18

Impulsive Control of a Kind of Predator-Prey System with Harvest-Ratio
HU Cai-xia,LI Yi-min. Impulsive Control of a Kind of Predator-Prey System with Harvest-Ratio[J]. Journal of Southern Yangtze University:Natural Science Edition, 2007, 6(5): 514-517
Authors:HU Cai-xia  LI Yi-min
Affiliation:1. College of Science, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China; 2. Shandong Wanjie Medical College, Zibo 255213, China
Abstract:The paper studies the stable problem of a predator-prey ecosystem.The system has both functional reaction function x and prey's harvest-ratio.The model is controlled impulsively by using comparison theorem of impulsive differential system.The sufficient condition for this system's unstable positive equilibrium to asymptotic stability is obtained when constant harvest-ratio is small enough.The method is very effective based on the example in number.The paper also presents ecological explanation.
Keywords:impulsive differential system  impulsive control  predator-prey system  harvest model
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