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中国西北地区两种镜质组结构及生烃特征
引用本文:韩美莲.中国西北地区两种镜质组结构及生烃特征[J].山东科技大学学报(自然科学版),2006,25(3):49-52.
作者姓名:韩美莲
作者单位:山东科技大学,资源与土木工程系,山东,泰安,271019
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)
摘    要:应用热解一色谱/质谱及核磁共振(NMR)研究了中国西北地区两种镜质组的化学结构。研究表明SGM基质镜质体结构中亚甲基碳所占比例较大,热解产物中正构烷烃/烯烃对所占比例较高,而MYG均质镜质体脂肪碳部分甲氧基、甲基碳所占比例较大,热解产物中以酚类、烷基苯为主。两种镜质组不同的结构决定了其不同的生烃特征。SGM基质镜质体除了生成气态烃外。还可以生成一定数量的液态烃,而MYG均质镜质体则主要以生成气态烃为主。

关 键 词:基质镜质体  均质镜质体  瞬时热解  生烃特征
文章编号:1672-3767(2006)03-0049-04
收稿时间:2006-05-10
修稿时间:2006年5月10日

Chemical Structure and Hydrocarbon Generation Character of Vitrinites in Northwest China Area
HAN Mei-lian.Chemical Structure and Hydrocarbon Generation Character of Vitrinites in Northwest China Area[J].Journal of Shandong Univ of Sci and Technol: Nat Sci,2006,25(3):49-52.
Authors:HAN Mei-lian
Institution:Dept. of Resources and Civil Eng. , SUST, Taian, Shandong 271019, China
Abstract:Chemical structure of the desmocollinite and the telocollinite in NW China area have been studied using flash pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectra and solid state CP/MAS NMR spectra. Studies show that methylene carbons are in large proportion in SGM democollinite, and alkane/alkene doublets are in large proportion in pyrolysate of SGM desmocollinite. In contrast, methyl carbon and carboxyl carbon are in large proportion in MYG telocollinite and alkylphenols, alkylbenzenes are the main components in pyrolysates of MYG. The differences in chemical structure of the two vitrinites indicate the different hydrocarbon generation abilities. SGM have the ability to generate liquid hydrocarbons beside gas hydrocarbon generation, but MYG vitrinite is mostly the gas-prone.
Keywords:13C  NMR
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