| 毒品形势分析及检测方法研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 解启文,黄墩,李婧,杨良保,孟娟.毒品形势分析及检测方法研究[J].自然杂志,2017,39(6):437-444. |
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| 作者姓名： | 解启文 黄墩 李婧 杨良保 孟娟 |
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| 作者单位： | 1.安徽省公安厅物证鉴定中心，合肥 230061；2安徽省公安厅禁毒总队，合肥 230061；3中国科学院合肥智能机械研究所，合肥 230031；4安徽中科赛飞尔科技有限公司，合肥 230088 |
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| 基金项目： | 安徽省科技强警计划项目(1704d0802186)资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 毒品问题一直是困扰全球的社会顽疾,虽然全球都在竭力打击毒品犯罪,但是毒品制造、贩卖及滥用依然盛行。毒品包括天然毒品、合成毒品及潜在毒品。对于传统毒品,一旦成瘾,很难戒除。目前,毒品检测方法有多种,但高效的快检方法很少。表面增强拉曼光谱(SERS)技术,由于其检测速度快、能指纹识别毒品分子、样品用量少等优势而受到青睐,对推动现场毒品快检和毒驾筛查将起到重要的作用。
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| 关 键 词： | 毒品形势 毒品分类 毒品危害 表面增强拉曼光谱 |
| 收稿时间： | 2017-09-22 |
Study on drug situation analysis and detection methods |
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| XIE Qiwen,HUANG Dun,LI Jin,YANG Liangbao,MENG Juan.Study on drug situation analysis and detection methods[J].Chinese Journal of Nature,2017,39(6):437-444. |
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| Authors: | XIE Qiwen HUANG Dun LI Jin YANG Liangbao MENG Juan |
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| Institution: | 1.Institute of Forensic of Anhui Public Security Department, Hefei 230061, China;2.Anti Drug Corps of Anhui Public Security Department, Hefei 230061, China;3.Institute of Intelligent Machines, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China;4.Anhui-CAS-Safer Technology Co., Ltd., Hefei 230088, China |
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| Abstract: | The drug problem is a global scourge. Although all over the world is struggling to crack down on drugs, drug manufacturing, trafficking and abuse remain endemic. For traditional drugs, once addicted, it is difficult to quit. At present, there are many types of drug detection method, but few are fast detection methods. Surface enhancement Raman spectroscopy (SERS) technology owns some advantages due to fingerprint identification, less sample consumption and fast detection speed, which will play an important role in the field of drug test and drugged driving. |
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| Keywords: | drug situation drug classification drug harm surface enhancement Raman spectroscopy |
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