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Skeletal faunas from the Qiongzhusian of southern Shaanxi: biodiversity and lithofacies-biofacies links in the Lower Cambrian carbonate settings
作者姓名:LI Guoxiang  ZHU Maoyan  Michael STEINER  QIAN Yi
作者单位:Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China,Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China,Technische Universitat Berlin, Sekr.ACK 14, Ackerstrasse 71~76, 13355 Berlin, Germany,Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划),中国科学院资助项目,Deutsche Forschungsgesellschaft
摘    要:The Xiaoyang section, located in Zhenba County of Shaanxi Province, is important both for documenting the biodiversity of the Qiongzhusian Stage (Lower Cambrian) and for analyzing lithofacies-biofacies links in carbonate depositing environments on the Yangtze Platform.The skeletal fossils from the Xihaoping Member, including linguloid valves, cambroclavid and chancelloriid sclerites, genal and occipital spines of polymerid trilobites, and tubular fossils, are described here as the Eoobolus-Cambroclavus fauna, which mainly occurred in peritidal environments.The fossils from the argillaceous limestones of the lower Shuijingtuo Formation, containing lingulate brachiopods, eodiscoid trilobites, bivalved arthropods, microdictyoniid sclerites and siliceous sponge spicules, are regarded as the Palaeobolus-Hupeidiscus-Kunmingella fauna, which presumably lived in subtidal or deeper water environments.The faunal diversity in the Xihaoping Member is lower than that in the lower Shuijingtuo Formation.The investigations of the skeletal fossil assemblages from carbonate lithofacies in southern Shaanxi will significantly contribute to a detailed documentation of the biodiversity during the Qiongzhusian interval on the Yangtze Platform and add new knowledge on the Cambrian bioradiation.

关 键 词:skeletal  fauna    Xihaoping  Member    Shuijingtuo  Formation    Lower  Cambrian    Shaanxi

Skeletal faunas from the Qiongzhusian of southern Shaanxi: biodiversity and lithofacies-biofacies links in the Lower Cambrian carbonate settings
LI Guoxiang,ZHU Maoyan,Michael STEINER,QIAN Yi.Skeletal faunas from the Qiongzhusian of southern Shaanxi: biodiversity and lithofacies-biofacies links in the Lower Cambrian carbonate settings[J].Progress in Natural Science,2004,14(1):91-96.
Authors:LI Guoxiang  ZHU Maoyan  Michael STEINER  QIAN Yi
Abstract:The Xiaoyang section, located in Zhenba County of Shaanxi Province, is important both for documenting the biodiversity of the Qiongzhusian Stage (Lower Cambrian) and for analyzing lithofacies-biofacies links in carbonate depositing environments on the Yangtze Platform.The skeletal fossils from the Xihaoping Member, including linguloid valves, cambroclavid and chancelloriid sclerites, genal and occipital spines of polymerid trilobites, and tubular fossils, are described here as the Eoobolus-Cambroclavus fauna, which mainly occurred in peritidal environments.The fossils from the argillaceous limestones of the lower Shuijingtuo Formation, containing lingulate brachiopods, eodiscoid trilobites, bivalved arthropods, microdictyoniid sclerites and siliceous sponge spicules, are regarded as the Palaeobolus-Hupeidiscus-Kunmingella fauna, which presumably lived in subtidal or deeper water environments.The faunal diversity in the Xihaoping Member is lower than that in the lower Shuijingtuo Formation.The investigations of the skeletal fossil assemblages from carbonate lithofacies in southern Shaanxi will significantly contribute to a detailed documentation of the biodiversity during the Qiongzhusian interval on the Yangtze Platform and add new knowledge on the Cambrian bioradiation.
Keywords:skeletal fauna  Xihaoping Member  Shuijingtuo Formation  Lower Cambrian  Shaanxi
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