中国古代主要媒介的归类分期和发展特点

中国古代媒介承载了深厚的中国文化。一直以来，对传统文化的研究可谓多如繁星，但由于传统思想看不起器物层面的知识，我们对文化要素之一的媒介一直关注不多。即使有所研究也局限于媒介年代的考据分析，更不用说媒介自身发展规律、媒介与社会关系的研究。本文试图从中国古代媒介的发展史人手，找出不同媒介的共同点进行归类，划分某一类媒介对应的时期，从中西媒介发展特点的不同之处展现中国媒介的发展规律。

THE CLASSIFICATION AND DEVELOPMENTAL CHARACTERISTICS OF CHINESE ANCIENT MEDIA

Ancient media of China carries profound Chinese culture.For a long time,more and more researches of tradition culture have been done.Because our traditional thought has despised the knowledge of physics,we have been short of attention to media which is one of the elements of culture.Even if the study also limited the media’s textual analysis,not to mention the media’s own law of development,and the relationship between media and society.This paper attempts to start at the history of ancient media of China,classify different media,divide the types of media into different periods,and show the law of Chinese ancient media by comparing Occident and China.