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基于高频方波注入的永磁同步电机转矩脉动抑制策略
引用本文:宋金星,张倩,叶超,王群京,符梦虎,杨衡.基于高频方波注入的永磁同步电机转矩脉动抑制策略[J].科学技术与工程,2023,23(18):7779-7786.
作者姓名:宋金星  张倩  叶超  王群京  符梦虎  杨衡
作者单位:安徽大学电气工程及自动化学院;中国电子科技集团第三十八研究所
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(52077001)
摘    要:传统的高频方波注入法,利用转子的饱和凸极效应,可提升转速控制精度,但该方法也导致电流中含有大量的谐波而产生畸变,对电机的转矩脉动产生负面影响。在传统高频方波注入法的基础上,通过谐波电流抑制算法,利用坐标变换及低通滤波器采集出5、7次电流谐波分量,将采集的数据经过谐波电压补偿。提出了一种谐波抑制高频注入的方法。该方法消除电机工作中电流谐波分量,达到抑制转矩脉动的目的。仿真和实验结果表明了该算法可以有效地抑制定子电流的畸变,降低转矩脉动,且具有较高的灵活性。

关 键 词:永磁同步电机  谐波电压补偿  谐波电流抑制  转矩脉动
收稿时间:2022/10/17 0:00:00
修稿时间:2023/4/19 0:00:00

Torque ripple suppression strategy for permanent magnet synchronous motor based on high frequency square wave injection
Song Jinxing,Zhang Qian,Ye Chao,Wang Qunjing,Fu Menghu,Yang Heng.Torque ripple suppression strategy for permanent magnet synchronous motor based on high frequency square wave injection[J].Science Technology and Engineering,2023,23(18):7779-7786.
Authors:Song Jinxing  Zhang Qian  Ye Chao  Wang Qunjing  Fu Menghu  Yang Heng
Institution:School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Anhui University;The 38th Research Institute of CETC
Abstract:The traditional high-frequency square wave injection method can improve the speed control accuracy via the saturated saliency effect of the rotor. But the distortion is also caused by this method because of the current containing a large number of harmonics. There is a negative impact on the torque ripple of the motor. In this paper, through the harmonic current suppression algorithm, the 5th and 7th current harmonic components are collected by coordinate transformation and low-pass filter, and the collected data is subjected to harmonic voltage compensation. A harmonic suppression high frequency injection method is proposed. The harmonic current component is eliminated by the proposed method in the motor operation, and the purpose of suppressing the torque ripple is achieved. Simulation and experimental results show that the algorithm can effectively suppress the distortion of stator current, reduce torque ripple, and has high flexibility.
Keywords:Permanent magnet synchronous motor  Harmonic voltage compensation  Harmonic current suppression  Torque ripple
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