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酸胁迫及其缓解对结缕草种子萌发及胚生长的影响
引用本文:张学勇,张绵,都华,毛伟伟,何哲,黄金东.酸胁迫及其缓解对结缕草种子萌发及胚生长的影响[J].辽宁大学学报(自然科学版),2010,37(1):63-66.
作者姓名:张学勇  张绵  都华  毛伟伟  何哲  黄金东
作者单位:辽宁大学,生态环境研究所,辽宁,沈阳,110036
基金项目:辽宁省教育厅科学研究项目资助(2008230)
摘    要:用柠檬酸(C6H8O7.H2O)和柠檬酸钠(C6H5Na3O7.2H2O)两种试剂配制pH=5的酸度处理缓冲溶液,对结缕草种子进行酸胁迫及其缓解发芽试验.结缕草种子的发芽率、发芽势、活力指数以及胚芽和胚根长度均极显著地低于对照,平均发芽时间极显著地高于对照,表明酸胁迫对结缕草种子萌发有着极显著水平的负效效益,而酸胁迫缓解处理一定程度上减弱了酸胁迫的阻抑效应.在酸性土壤上建植结缕草草坪,出苗期浇水能够缓解土壤的酸度效应,有利于草坪建植的成功.

关 键 词:结缕草  酸胁迫  缓解  种子萌发  胚根  胚芽

Effects of Acid Stress and its Alleviation on the Germination and Embryo Growth of Zoysia Japonica Seeds
ZHANG Xue-yong,ZHANG Mian,DU Hua,MAO Wei-wei,HE Zhe,HUANG Jin-dong.Effects of Acid Stress and its Alleviation on the Germination and Embryo Growth of Zoysia Japonica Seeds[J].Journal of Liaoning University(Natural Sciences Edition),2010,37(1):63-66.
Authors:ZHANG Xue-yong  ZHANG Mian  DU Hua  MAO Wei-wei  HE Zhe  HUANG Jin-dong
Institution:Institute of Ecology and Environment/a>;Liaoning University/a>;Shenyang 110036/a>;China
Abstract:The buffer solutions of C6H8O7 H2O and C6H5Na3O7 2H2O with pH=5 were used for acid stress to measure and analyse the germinality and the growth of radical and plumule of Zoysia japonica seeds.The results showed that the seed germination percentage,germination energy,vigor index and length of radical and plumule were lower and the mean germination time was longer than CK extremely markedly,respectively,which indicated that the acid stress greatly inhibited the germinality and the growth of radical and plumul...
Keywords:Zoysia japonica  seed germination  radical  plumule  acid stress  alleviation  
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