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基于人脸和人耳的多模态生物特征识别
引用本文:袁立,穆志纯,曾慧.基于人脸和人耳的多模态生物特征识别[J].北京科技大学学报,2007(Z2).
作者姓名:袁立  穆志纯  曾慧
作者单位:北京科技大学信息工程学院 北京100083
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(No60573058),北京市教育委员会重点学科共建项目资助(NoXK100080537)
摘    要:单一模式生物特征识别系统由于存在一些固有的局限性,有时难以满足实际应用的需求,本文提出了基于正面人脸和人耳信息融合的多模态生物特征识别方法.针对USTB人耳图像库和ORL人脸图像库,利用核Fisher鉴别分析方法分别进行了人耳识别、人脸识别和人脸人耳融合识别,融合策略包括图像层融合和特征层融合两种.识别结果表明基于人脸人耳信息融合的多模态识别的识别率优于单体的人耳或人脸识别.这说明融合多种生物特征的多模态识别可以提高身份认证的准确率,也为实现非打扰式识别提供了一种新的途径.

关 键 词:人耳识别  人脸识别  多模态生物特征识别  核Fisher鉴别分析算法

Multimodal recognition using face and ear
YUAN Li,MU Zhichun,ZENG Hui Information Engineering of School,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing ,China.Multimodal recognition using face and ear[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing,2007(Z2).
Authors:YUAN Li  MU Zhichun  ZENG Hui Information Engineering of School  University of Science and Technology Beijing  Beijing  China
Institution:YUAN Li,MU Zhichun,ZENG Hui Information Engineering of School,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China
Abstract:Unimodal biometric systems have to contend with a variety of problems and sometimes cannot satisfy application requirements.In this paper,a novel method of multimodal recognition using frontal face and ear was proposed.Kernel Fisher Discriminant Analysis was used for ear recognition,face recognition and the multimodal recognition.The multimodal recognition was studied on the image level fusion and feature level fusion.The experimental results from using USTB ear database and ORL face database show that the multimodal recognition outperforms the unimodal biometric recognition.This work shows that multibiometric system can increase the accuracy of overall system recognition,and provides an effective approach of non-intrusive biometric recognition.
Keywords:ear recognition  face recognition  multimodal recognition  Kernel Fisher Discriminant Analysis
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