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重力式挡土墙鲁棒性设计
引用本文:黄宏伟,龚文平,庄长贤,张洁.重力式挡土墙鲁棒性设计[J].同济大学学报(自然科学版),2014,42(3):0377-0385.
作者姓名:黄宏伟  龚文平  庄长贤  张洁
作者单位:同济大学 岩土及地下工程教育部重点实验室,上海 200092;同济大学 土木工程学院,上海 200092;同济大学 岩土及地下工程教育部重点实验室,上海 200092;同济大学 土木工程学院,上海 200092;克莱姆森大学 土木工程系,克莱姆森 29634;同济大学 岩土及地下工程教育部重点实验室,上海 200092;同济大学 土木工程学院,上海 200092
摘    要:在现有结构可靠度设计理论的基础上提出了基于多目标优化方法和基于结构失效概率置信水平的2种岩土工程鲁棒性设计方法,考虑了岩土力学参数统计特征不确定性对结构失效概率的影响.结合某重力式挡土墙倾覆与滑移2种失效模式,分别运用可靠度设计方法与鲁棒性设计方法进行了挡土墙基本几何尺寸的设计.最后通过对2种设计方法的对比分析验证了岩土工程鲁棒性设计的合理性与重要性.

关 键 词:重力式挡土墙  鲁棒性设计  可靠度设计  确定性设计  变异性
收稿时间:4/3/2013 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:2013/11/29 0:00:00

Robust Geotechnical Design of Gravity Retaining Wall
HUANG Hongwei,GONG Wenping,ZHUANG Chuanxian and ZHANG Jie.Robust Geotechnical Design of Gravity Retaining Wall[J].Journal of Tongji University(Natural Science),2014,42(3):0377-0385.
Authors:HUANG Hongwei  GONG Wenping  ZHUANG Chuanxian and ZHANG Jie
Institution:Key Laboratory of Geotechnical and Underground Engineering of the Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;Key Laboratory of Geotechnical and Underground Engineering of the Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;Department of Civil Engineering, Clemson University, SC 29634, USA;Key Laboratory of Geotechnical and Underground Engineering of the Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China
Abstract:A new design methodology, robust geotechnical design, was proposed to improve the design of gravity retaining wall. In which, the effect of uncertainty in statistics of soil parameters on the failure probability was investigated. Furthermore, two different robust design approaches based respectively upon the multi objectives optimization and the confidence level of structural performance were introduced. To demonstrate the effectiveness and significance of the proposed robust design methodology, an illustrative example is followed. A comparative study was made of the design on the basis of the reliability based design methodology and the proposed robust design methodology, and the significance of the proposed robust design methodology is presented through this example.
Keywords:gravity retaining wall  robust design  reliability design  deterministic design  variability
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