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预溶胀下丙烯酰胺与涤纶的接枝共聚研究
引用本文:戴礼兴,王朝生,李力锋.预溶胀下丙烯酰胺与涤纶的接枝共聚研究[J].东华大学学报(自然科学版),1999(5).
作者姓名:戴礼兴  王朝生  李力锋
作者单位:中国纺织大学材料科学与工程学院 上海200051
摘    要:以二甲基亚砜为溶胀剂在聚合前对涤纶进行溶胀,溶胀程度随溶涨时间和温度而提高.以过氧化苯甲酰为引发剂,分别用溶胀PET纤维和未溶胀PET纤维与丙烯酰胺接枝共聚合.研究结果表明,相同条件下,经过预溶胀后的PET纤维初始反应速率较高,并且达到的接枝率也较高.

关 键 词:溶胀  PET纤维  接枝

Study on Graft Copolymerization of Acrylamide on Poly ( ethylene terephthalate) Fibers Using Dimethyl Sulfoxide as Swelling Agent
Dai Lixing,Wang Chaosheng,Li lifeng.Study on Graft Copolymerization of Acrylamide on Poly ( ethylene terephthalate) Fibers Using Dimethyl Sulfoxide as Swelling Agent[J].Journal of Donghua University,1999(5).
Authors:Dai Lixing  Wang Chaosheng  Li lifeng
Abstract:Using dimethyl sulfoxide as swelling agent and benzoyl peroxide as iniatior, graft copolymerization of acrylam-ide onto poly(ethylene terephthalate) fibers has been studied. The results show that dimethyl sulfoxide inclusion in the fibers increases with increased treatment time and temperature with swelling agent. Under the same conditions the graft yield of the fibers pretreated by dimethyl sulfoxide is higher than that of untreated fibers and the initial reaction speed of the former is also higher than the later.
Keywords:swelling  PET fibers  graft
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