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《子夜》“主题先行”问题与吴荪甫形象之矛盾
引用本文:梁竞男,张堂会.《子夜》“主题先行”问题与吴荪甫形象之矛盾[J].曲靖师范学院学报,2011,30(2):40-45.
作者姓名:梁竞男  张堂会
作者单位:1. 曲靖师范学院人文学院,云南曲靖,655011
2. 阜阳师范学院文学院,安徽阜阳,236041
基金项目:2010年国家社会科学基金项目——茅盾小说历史叙事研究(10XZW024)阶段性研究成果; 云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目——茅盾《子夜》历史叙事研究(2010Y085)阶段性研究成果
摘    要:"主题先行"是20世纪80年代末、90年代初,一些学者贬低《子夜》的重要原由,所依据又大都是茅盾自己后来对于《子夜》主题的阐释。但茅盾在写作《子夜》时,是否真的清晰而明确地预设了这一主题?这一主题与《子夜》的文本实际又是怎样的关系?将两者作对照,会发现并不很吻合,尤其在吴荪甫形象塑造上。茅盾在写作《子夜》时,很可能并未清晰确立他后来所述之"主题",他的写作意图只是如《子夜》初版《后记》中所言"大规模描写中国社会现象"。解读文学作品,更应该从文本实际出发,而不是从作者自述出发。

关 键 词:《子夜》  “主题先行”  吴荪甫  写作意图

The Contradiction in Midnight between the Argument of Its Theme in Advance and the Figure Wu Sunfu
Liang Jingnan,Zhang Tanghui.The Contradiction in Midnight between the Argument of Its Theme in Advance and the Figure Wu Sunfu[J].Journal of Qujing Normal College,2011,30(2):40-45.
Authors:Liang Jingnan  Zhang Tanghui
Institution:Liang Jingnan1,Zhang Tanghui2 (1.School of Humanities,Qujing Normal University,Qujing Yunnan 655011,2.School of Arts,Fuyang Normal University,Fuyang Anhui 236041,P.R.China)
Abstract:In late 1980s and early 1990s,some researchers of Midnight by Mao Dun belittle the works because of the theme in advance,which was resulted from the statements of Mao Dun about the theme of Midnight years later.However,whether the theme in advance of Midnight was pre-designed by the writer and what was the relationship between the theme and the true text are not clear.In fact,they didn't agree with each other closely,especially for the figure of Wu Sunfu.In all probability,Mao Dun did not establish firmly t...
Keywords:Midnight  theme in advance  Wu Sunfu  purpose for writing  
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