| 电四极矩及其在原子核物理中的应用研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 张春早,武奇.电四极矩及其在原子核物理中的应用研究[J].安徽师范大学学报(自然科学版),2010,33(3):247-249. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张春早 武奇 |
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| 作者单位： | 淮南师范学院,物理与电子信息系,安徽,淮南,232001;淮南师范学院,物理与电子信息系,安徽,淮南,232001 |
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| 摘 要： | 从小区域电荷电势的多级展开式出发,重点讨论电多极矩中的电四极矩,从矩阵的角度阐述电四极矩的含义.利用电四极矩对原子核的形状和形变的大小作出定量的分析与判断,为电四极矩的学习、教学和应用提供一定的参考和借鉴.
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| 关 键 词： | 电多极矩 电四极矩 电势 原子核物理 |
Electric Quadrupole Moment and Its Application Research for Atomic Nuclear Physics |
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| ZHNAG Chun-zao,WU Qi.Electric Quadrupole Moment and Its Application Research for Atomic Nuclear Physics[J].Journal of Anhui Normal University(Natural Science Edition),2010,33(3):247-249. |
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| Authors: | ZHNAG Chun-zao WU Qi |
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| Institution: | ZHNAG Chun-zao,WU Qi(The Department of Physics , Electronic Information,Huainan Normal University,Huainan 232001,China) |
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| Abstract: | This paper puts forward the multi-level expansion of electric potential for small regional charge firstly.Electric quadrupole moment in the electric multipole moment is mainly discussed and elaborated by matrix.The shape and size of deformation for atomic nuclear can be quantitatively analyzed and estimated by electric quadrupole moment.These efforts can provide necessary references to the learning and teaching and application of electric quadrupole moment. |
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| Keywords: | electric multipole moment electric quadrupole moment electric potential atomic nuclear physics |
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