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从《他们眼望上苍》中的“骡子”意象看赫斯顿的悲剧艺术
引用本文:邢利娜,梁亚平.从《他们眼望上苍》中的“骡子”意象看赫斯顿的悲剧艺术[J].韶关学院学报,2009,30(1).
作者姓名:邢利娜  梁亚平
作者单位:1. 华东师范大学,外语学院,上海,200062
2. 阜阳师范学院,外语学院,安徽,阜阳,236032
摘    要:《他们眼望上苍》中的"骡子"意象内涵丰富,形式多变。它首先代表着主人公悲惨的命运,随后则不仅指代黑人民族的命运,而且喻示整个人类的命运,象征人类普遍受奴役的一种状态。而在"骡子"的死亡和再生之间则蕴含着战胜这种奴役的方法。从"骡子"意象不仅可以看出珍妮是怎样一步步摆脱掉"骡子"的命运,到最后完全把它扬弃,获得作为一个人最大意义上的自主意识,实现了她的也是全人类的自由梦想,而且还可以看出这部小说不仅表现了黑人女性的觉醒,涉及了种族、性别和文化问题,还表现了人类的悲剧命运,流露了作家对整个人类命运严肃的思考。

关 键 词:骡子  奴役  悲剧命运  死亡  再生  主体意识

Viewing Heston's Tragic Art from the Mule Image in Their Eyes were Watching God
XING Li-na,LIANG Ya-ping.Viewing Heston's Tragic Art from the Mule Image in Their Eyes were Watching God[J].Journal of Shaoguan University(Social Science Edition),2009,30(1).
Authors:XING Li-na  LIANG Ya-ping
Institution:1.School of Foreign languages; East China Normal University; Shanghai 200062; 2.School of Foreighn languages; Fuyang teachers College; Fuyang 236032; Anhui; China);
Abstract:The Mule image in Their Eyes were Watching God is rich in meaning and varied in form.It first denotes the miserable fate of the heroine and is related to her three marriages.With the development of the story,the image exhibits more profound meanings,representing not only the miserable fate of the black race but also that of the whole humankind,symbolizing the universality of oppression and slavery they suffer.And the dialectic relationship between the death and rebirth of the Mule image contains the way to ...
Keywords:Mule  slavery  tragic fate  death  rebirth  autonomy
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