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淬火和退火后尼龙6的X射线衍射谱
引用本文:王肇虹,李永华,孟繁玲, |赵竹第.淬火和退火后尼龙6的X射线衍射谱[J].吉林大学学报(理学版),2012,50(1):126-128.
作者姓名:王肇虹  李永华  孟繁玲   |赵竹第
作者单位:1. 吉林省计量科学研究院, 长春 130012,2. 哈尔滨工程大学 理学院, 哈尔滨 150001,3. 吉林大学 材料科学与工程学院, ,长春 ,130012
基金项目:黑龙江省博士后科研基金(批准号:LBH-Q08123);哈尔滨工程大学基础研究项目基金(批准号:HEUFT08035)
摘    要:采用X射线衍射研究尼龙6等温结晶后淬火和退火的结晶行为, 并根据实验结果分析了高温结晶峰产生的原因. 结果表明: 在温度高于443 K等温结晶和温度高于473 K退火的尼龙6中, 在2θ=28.5°处出现一个高温结晶衍射峰; 高温结晶峰的强度与尼龙6薄膜的热历史有关, 若尼龙6在等温结晶和退火后空冷, 则无高温结晶峰存在.

关 键 词:尼龙6  X射线衍射  高温结晶衍射峰  
收稿时间:2011-05-24

X-Ray Diffraction Patterns of Quenched and Annealed Nylon 6 Crystals
WANG Zhao-hong,LI Yong-hua,MENG Fan-ling,ZHAO Zhu-di.X-Ray Diffraction Patterns of Quenched and Annealed Nylon 6 Crystals[J].Journal of Jilin University: Sci Ed,2012,50(1):126-128.
Authors:WANG Zhao-hong  LI Yong-hua  MENG Fan-ling  ZHAO Zhu-di
Institution:1. Jilin Institute of Metrology, Changchun 130012, China|2. College of Sciences, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China|3. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
Abstract:Nylon 6 films were prepared by means of quenching after isothermal crystallization and annealing.The crystallization behavior of the nylon 6 films was investigated via X-ray diffraction.When the temperature was higher than 443 K isothermal crystallization and the temperature was higher than 473 K for annealing of nylon 6,a high temperature crystallization peak appears at 2θ=28.5°.The intensity of high temperature crystallization peak depends on the thermal history of the film.If the films were cooled in air after isothermal crystallization and annealing,no high temperature crystallization peak exists.The possible causes of the high temperature crystallization peak were analyzed based on the experiment results.
Keywords:nylon 6  X-ray diffraction  high temperature crystallization peak
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