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关于循环群和交换群的等价刻画
作者单位:;1.烟台大学数学与信息科学学院
摘    要:考虑某些交换子群具有特殊的正规化子,用初等方法证明了循环群和交换群的等价刻画:设G为有限群,则G是循环群当且仅当G的每个极小子群的正规化子皆是循环群;G是交换群当且仅当G的每个初等交换子群的正规化子皆是交换群.

关 键 词:循环群  交换群  极小子群  初等交换子群  正规化子

Equivalent characterizations of cyclic groups and abelian groups
Institution:,School of Mathematics and Information Sciences, Yantai University
Abstract:Considering some abelian subgroups with special normalizers, we have proved the following equivalent characterizations of cyclic groups and abelian groups by elementary methods: Let G be a finite group; then G is a cyclic group if and only if the normalizer of every minimal subgroup of G is a cyclic group; G is an abelian group if and only if the normalizer of every elementary abelian subgroup of G is an abelian group.
Keywords:cyclic group  abelian group  minimal subgroup  elementary abelian subgroup  normalizer
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