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优先随机慢化模型的密度波动与相变
引用本文:梁一志,郑容森,曾耀荣. 优先随机慢化模型的密度波动与相变[J]. 广西科学, 2009, 16(3): 274-276
作者姓名:梁一志  郑容森  曾耀荣
作者单位:玉林师范学院物理与信息科学系,广西玉林,537000;玉林师范学院物理与信息科学系,广西玉林,537000;玉林师范学院物理与信息科学系,广西玉林,537000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目,广西自然科学基金项目 
摘    要:引入局域密度几率分布分析3种不同交通相之间的转化,运用序参量研究平均车流量的2个临界点的相变行为来计算机仿真交通流模型——优先随机慢化模型(Noise—First)。数值模拟结果与实际测得的相变结论较吻合。该模型能够真实反映交通状况。

关 键 词:元胞自动机  相变  局域密度  序参量
收稿时间:2009-03-05

Density Fluctuations and Phase Transition in the Noise-First Model
LIANG Yi-zhi,ZHENG Rong-sen and ZENG Yao-rong. Density Fluctuations and Phase Transition in the Noise-First Model[J]. Guangxi Sciences, 2009, 16(3): 274-276
Authors:LIANG Yi-zhi  ZHENG Rong-sen  ZENG Yao-rong
Affiliation:(Department of Physics and Information Science,Yulin Normal College,Yulin,Guangxi, 537000, China)
Abstract:The local density distribution of probability is introduced to analyze the transfers between three kinds of traffic phases. The phase transition behavior of two critical points for the average car flow is studied with order parameter,and is simulated traffic flow model (Noise-First Model) by computer. The numerical simulation results are more consistent with the actual measured results of the phase transitions. The model can truly reflect the traffic situation.
Keywords:cellular automaton   phase transition   local density   order parameter
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