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宋代地方官学建校资金来源探究——侧重于对学记文本的分析
引用本文:郭艳艳.宋代地方官学建校资金来源探究——侧重于对学记文本的分析[J].衡阳师专学报,2011(1):100-104.
作者姓名:郭艳艳
作者单位:河南大学历史文化学院,河南开封475001
摘    要:宋代掀起四次大规模的兴学高潮,地方州县学校遍及全国各地。文章通过对学记的分析,考察了宋代地方州县修建学校的资金来源,发现地方官学筹集资金是一个多渠道的方式:或朝廷和路级官府拨款,或州县官府自筹经费,或民间捐献。不同的州县有不同的筹款方式,具有复杂性和多样性的特征。

关 键 词:宋代  地方官学  建校资金  学记

The Study on the Funding Sources for School Building Initiated by Country Learning System in Song Dynasty——Focusing on the Analysis of School Record Texts
GUO Yan-yan.The Study on the Funding Sources for School Building Initiated by Country Learning System in Song Dynasty——Focusing on the Analysis of School Record Texts[J].Journal of Hengyang Normal University,2011(1):100-104.
Authors:GUO Yan-yan
Institution:GUO Yan-yan(College of History and Culture,Henan University,Kaifeng Henan 475001,China)
Abstract:Song Dynasty had four climaxes of school building,along with which,learning institutions nationwide flourished.This text investigates the funding sources for constructing states' and counties' learning institutions by analyzing hundreds of school-building recordation,and discovers that more than one channel of fund-raising was utilized,namely,funds allocated by the imperial court,states and counties self-financing,private donations.Different states and counties took on different modes of fund raising with the features of complexity and diversity.
Keywords:Song Dynasty  State and County school  school-building funds  School building recordation
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