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Method and its application of the momentum model for debris flow risk zoning
Authors:Fangqiang Wei  Kaiheng Hu  J. L. Lopez  Peng Cui
Affiliation:(1) Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 610041 Chengdu, China;(2) Institute of Fluid Mechanics, Central University of Venezuela, Caracas, Venezuela
Abstract:In order to ascertain the distribution of flow depth and velocity of debris flow, the combination of nu-merical modeling and the GIS technology has been used to simulate the movement process of debris flow out of the out-let. The main model of momentum classification of risk zon-ing of debris flow is Z=Khv. Based on the distribution of the velocity and depth of debris flow, the distribution of mo-mentum can be ascertained. Thereby the classification of risk zoning of debris flow can be worked out. A case study of Chacaito Valley in Caracas, Venezuela, is presented to illus-trate the application of the method.
Keywords:debris flow   numerical simulation   GIS   risk zoning.
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