一类不确定性复杂系统的控制策略分析

在实际工业现场，被控对象动力学特性内部的不确定性和外部环境扰动的不确定性表现形式是多种多样的，其复杂性不仅表现在结构上，更多的是表现在信息关系的复杂程度上，对这类被控对象如何进行有效的控制，在技术实现上是有较大难度的。作者针对不确定性复杂系统控制中存在的控制策略选取问题，在对各种控制策略作分析及对比研究的基础上描述了不确定性复杂系统的控制论模型，并以成功的实际工程应用实例说明，智能控制策略最适合于实现对不确定性复杂系统的有效控制，其中仿人智能控制策略是明智的选择。

Analysis on Control Strategy for a Kind of Uncertain Complexity System

In practical industrial fields, it is very difficult to control uncertain complexity object effectively, because there are various uncertainties from internal dynamic characteristic and external, surroundings disturbance for controlled object. Its complexity is not only shown in structure, but also in information relation, so it is uneasy to implement it on technology. Aimed at selecting puzzle of control strategy for uncertain complexity system control, the authors describe cybernetics model based on analysis on some kinds of control strategy and contrastive research, and the model is applied in physical engineering system successfully. Finally, the authors point out that intelligent control strategy should be selected for uncertain complexity system control, and that Human Simulation Intelligent Control is a wise choice.