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基于Vague集的TOPSIS方法及其应用
引用本文:周晓光,张强,胡望斌. 基于Vague集的TOPSIS方法及其应用[J]. 系统管理学报, 2005, 14(6): 537-541
作者姓名:周晓光  张强  胡望斌
作者单位:北京理工大学,管理与经济学院,北京,100081
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(70471063),北京理工大学基础研究资助项目(BIT-UBF-200508G4205)
摘    要:逼近理想解的排序方法(TOPSIS)是求解多属性决策问题的一个典型方法,将TOPSIS方法在V ague集下进行了扩展。介绍了V ague集的概念及其相似度量方法,提出了用V ague值表示的语言术语集。根据V ague值的优势函数定义了V ague正、负理想解。根据V ague值的相似度量定义了各方案到正理想解和负理想解的距离,得出各方案的相对贴近度,并据此排序,供决策者选择最优方案。

关 键 词:Vague集  TOPSIS  相似度量  语言变量
文章编号:1005-2542(2005)06-0537-05
修稿时间:2004-11-18

Research on TOPSIS Methods Based on Vague Set Theory
ZHOU Xiao-guang,ZHANG Qiang,HU Wang-bin. Research on TOPSIS Methods Based on Vague Set Theory[J]. Systems Engineering Theory·Methodology·Applications, 2005, 14(6): 537-541
Authors:ZHOU Xiao-guang  ZHANG Qiang  HU Wang-bin
Abstract:TOPSIS method is a classical method to solve multiattribute decision-making problem.TOPSIS method model under Vague set theory is proposed in this paper.Firstly,the concept and similarity measure methods of Vague set are introduced,and also linguistic terms which are expressed in Vague values is presented.Secondly,based on the superiority function of Vague values,Vague positive-ideal solution(VPIS) and Vague negative-ideal solution(VNIS) are defined.Thirdly,owing to the similarity measure,a closeness coefficient is defined to determine the ranking order of all alternatives by calculating the distances to both the VPIS and VNIS simultaneously,so the decision-maker can choose the optimum alternative.
Keywords:Vague set  TOPSIS  similarity measure  linguistic variables  
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