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| 山东省青岛地区兔皮肤真菌病的流行病学调查 | |
| 引用本文： | 李代军,周玉法,刘敬博,刘琳,蔡玉梅,苗增民,柴同杰.山东省青岛地区兔皮肤真菌病的流行病学调查[J].西南师范大学学报(自然科学版),2012,37(6):74-76. |
| 作者姓名： | 李代军 周玉法 刘敬博 刘琳 蔡玉梅 苗增民 柴同杰 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 山东农业大学动物科技学院,山东泰安,271000 2. 山东农业大学动物科技学院,山东泰安 271000;泰安市岱岳区畜牧局,山东泰安 271000 3. 泰山医学院生物科学系,山东泰安,271000 |
| 基金项目： | 中德国际合作项目，山东农业大学博士后基金资助项目 |
| 摘 要： | 该调查于2009年6月至2010年5月采集山东省青岛地区880份疑似病兔的结痂和皮屑,用沙堡弱培养基培养,镜检其菌丝特点,并收集兔群的相关流行病学资料,最后对这一地区兔皮肤真菌病的流行情况进行分析.结果表明:确诊兔皮肤真菌病病例为162例(18.4%),其中须毛癣菌73例(45.1%),犬小孢子菌56例(34.6%),石膏样小孢子菌31例(19.1%);兔群在0-3月龄时最易感染该病,感染率高达14.3%,夏季为本病的高发季节(3.0%). |
| 关 键 词： | 兔 皮肤真菌病 菌丝 流行病学特点 |
Epidemiological Investigation of Rabbit Dermatophytosis in Qingdao Region, Shandong Province |
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| LI Dai-jun , ZHOU Yu-fa , LIU Jing-bo , LIU Lin , CAI Yu-mei , MIAO Zeng-min , CHAI Tong-jie.Epidemiological Investigation of Rabbit Dermatophytosis in Qingdao Region, Shandong Province[J].Journal of Southwest China Normal University(Natural Science),2012,37(6):74-76. | |
| Authors: | LI Dai-jun ZHOU Yu-fa LIU Jing-bo LIU Lin CAI Yu-mei MIAO Zeng-min CHAI Tong-jie |
| Institution: | 1.College of Animal Sciences,Shandong Agricultural University,Tai′an Shandong 271000,China;2.Department of Life Sciences,Taishan Medical University,Tai′an Shandong 271000,China;3.Animal Husbandry Bureau of Daiyue District,Tai′an Shandong 271000,China |
| Abstract: | In this survey,880 samples of scab and scurf were collected from the suspected rabbits in Qingdao region of Shandong province from June 2009 to May 2010,and were cultured on SDA(Sabouraud s dextrose agar) medium.Fungal hyphae and spores were observed microscopically,and then epidemiological characterization of dermatophytosis was analyzed,according to the relevant epidemiological data.The results showed that the confirmed cases were 163 in number(or 18.4% of the total),including the cases infected by Trichophyton mentagrophytes(45.1%),Microsporum canis(34.6%),and Microsporum gypseum(19.1%).Rabbits 0-3 months old were most easily infected(14.3%),and the highest infection rate(3.0%) occurred in summer. |
| Keywords: | rabbit dermatophytosis hypha epidemiological characterization |
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