热处理对桑蚕丝纤维结构与性能的影响 |
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引用本文: | 周静洁,林红,陈宇岳,李霞.热处理对桑蚕丝纤维结构与性能的影响[J].南通大学学报(自然科学版),2007,6(1):55-58,75. |
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作者姓名: | 周静洁 林红 陈宇岳 李霞 |
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作者单位: | 苏州大学材料工程学院,江苏,苏州,215021 |
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基金项目: | 国家文物局古代纺织品修复规范项目 |
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摘 要: | 文章以普通桑蚕丝纤维和经壳聚糖处理的桑蚕丝纤维为研究对象,对其进行热处理,研究热作用对其结构与性能的影响.研究结果表明,两种真丝纤维经热处理后均产生失重与泛黄现象,且壳聚糖处理真丝纤维较普通桑蚕丝更明显.热处理后,普通桑蚕丝纤维结晶度提高,壳聚糖处理真丝纤维结晶度下降,同时其纤维表面出现皱缩条纹.经壳聚糖处理的真丝纤维更易老化.
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关 键 词: | 蚕丝纤维 壳聚糖 热处理 结构 性能 |
文章编号: | 1673-2340(2007)01-0055-04 |
修稿时间: | 2006-09-26 |
Effects of Heat Treatment on Structure and Properties of B.mori Silk Fibers |
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Authors: | ZHOU Jing-jie LIN Hong CHEN Yu-yue LI Xia |
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Institution: | School of Material Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215021, China |
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Abstract: | Effects of heat treatment on structures and properties of ordinary B.mori silk fibers and chitosan-treated B.mori silk fibers were investigated in this paper. The results showed after heat treatment, the weight of the two silk materials decreased and both of them yellowed gradually. CS-treated B.mori silk fibers were more serious in weight loss and yellowing compared to ordinary B.mori silk fibers. The crystallinity of ordinary B.mori silk fibers increased as a result the heat-treatment, while that of CS-treated B.mori silk fibers decreased. Crimped stripes were observed on the surface of CS-treated B.mori silk fibers after heat treatment. Results also showed that CS-treated B.mori silk fibers aged more easily. |
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Keywords: | B mori silk fibers chitosan heat treatment structure property |
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