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青城山森林植被物种多样性的研究
引用本文:马丹炜,张果,王跃华,王道模.青城山森林植被物种多样性的研究[J].四川大学学报(自然科学版),2002,39(1):115-123.
作者姓名:马丹炜  张果  王跃华  王道模
作者单位:1. 四川师范大学化生学院,成都,610066
2. 四川师范大学地理系,成都,610066
3. 成都大学生物工程系,成都,610081
4. 四川林业学校,四川都江堰,611830
摘    要:以各个植被样地为对象,采用物种丰富度、Simpson指数、Shannon-wiener指数及Pielou指数,研究了青城前山森林植被的物种多样性。结果表明:(1)在对青城山森林植被样地的物处多样性进行测度时,上述4种指标表现出相同的变化趋势。(2)不同层次的物种多样性的大小依次是:灌木层、乔木层和草本层。(3)不同植被类型物种多样性的大小是常绿阔叶林大于暖性针叶林。(4)人为因子的干扰对青城山森林植被的物种多样性有较大的影响。

关 键 词:青城山风景区  森林植被  物种多样性  物种丰富度  Simpson指数  Shannon-Wiener指数  森林群落
文章编号:0490-6756(2002)01-0115-09

Studies on Species Diversity of Forest Vegetation on Qingcheng Mountain
MA Dan wei ,ZHANG Guo ,WANG Yue hua ,WANG Dao muo.Studies on Species Diversity of Forest Vegetation on Qingcheng Mountain[J].Journal of Sichuan University (Natural Science Edition),2002,39(1):115-123.
Authors:MA Dan wei  ZHANG Guo  WANG Yue hua  WANG Dao muo
Institution:MA Dan wei 1,ZHANG Guo 2,WANG Yue hua 3,WANG Dao muo 4
Abstract:Based on data of plots, it was discussed about species richness, Simpson index, Shannon wiener index and Pielou index of the forest communities in Qingcheng mountain of Sichuan province. The results were similar when the four indices were used to measure species diversity of forest communities. The indices were compared for different vegetation types. Generally, the species diversity indices order was that shrub layer ,tree layer ,herb layer. The indices order was evergreen broadleaved forests and warm conifer forests. Human being affected the species diversity of forest communities.
Keywords:Qingcheng mountain  forest communities  species diversity  
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