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16MnR钢应变疲劳裂纹扩展速率的实验研究
引用本文:周道祥.16MnR钢应变疲劳裂纹扩展速率的实验研究[J].合肥工业大学学报(自然科学版),2007,30(12):1678-1682.
作者姓名:周道祥
作者单位:安徽建筑工业学院,土木工程学院,安徽,合肥,230022
基金项目:国家经贸委研究资助项目(02CJ11-04-10)
摘    要:通过16MnR裂纹试样在载荷控制和位移控制下的应变疲劳给出了16MnR应变疲劳扩展速率;比较载荷控制与位移控制下裂纹疲劳扩展速率发现,两种方式的应变疲劳所获得的应变疲劳扩展速率差异明显;实验证明裂纹试样的应变疲劳扩展速率与疲劳过程中塑性变形功的大小密切相关。

关 键 词:载荷控制  位移控制  断裂力学  疲劳裂纹扩展速率
文章编号:1003-5060(2007)12-1678-05
修稿时间:2007年3月15日

Analysis of the test of strain fatigue of 16MnR steel controlled by displacement or load
ZHOU Dao-xiang.Analysis of the test of strain fatigue of 16MnR steel controlled by displacement or load[J].Journal of Hefei University of Technology(Natural Science),2007,30(12):1678-1682.
Authors:ZHOU Dao-xiang
Abstract:Experiments on strain fatigue of 16MnR steel were conducted.Describing the fatigue crack growth with the energy method can theoretically reflect the essence of strain fatigue and is feasible for the actual measure.The delayed cycle curves of the cracks due to strain fatigue controlled by load or displacement are obtained and the average plastic strain energy dissipated per cycle under the control by load or displacement are calculated.By comparing the fatigue life under the control by load with that by displacement,it is clear that the growth rate of fatigue cracks controlled by displacement is greater than that by load.It is concluded that the growth rate of cracks of 16MnR steel due to strain fatigue becomes lower as the plastic deformation energy due to compression increases.
Keywords:loading control  displacement control  fracture mechanics  fatigue crack growth rate
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