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Effect of KBr on the micellar properties of CTAB
Authors:Weican Zhang  Ganzuo Li  Jianhai Mu  Qiang Shen  Liqiang Zheng  Haojun Liang  Chi Wu
Institution:(1) Key Laboratory for Colloid and Interface Chemistry of State Education Ministry, Shandong University, 250100 Jinan, China;(2) Open Laboratory for Bond Selective Chemistry, Department of Chemical Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, 230027 Hefei, China
Abstract:The effect of KBr on the size, shape and microviscosity of CTAB micelles has been investigated by means of laser light scattering (LLS),1H NMR measurements and fluorescence probe. The data obtained from the various techniques are quantitatively in agreement. The Rh of micelles in 0.01 rnol · L−1 CTAB solution increases from 3.5 nm to 43 nm andR g increases to 89 nm with addition of KBr salt. In this process, both the microviscosity and molecular weight of micelles Mw have noticeable increases, too. The rod-like micelles are formed at 0.1 rnol · L1 KBr and the worm-like micelles are formed at above 0.2 rnol · L-1 KBr.
Keywords:molar weight of micelle  radius of gyration  hydrodynamic radius  sphere-rod transition
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