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Determination of cloud-top height from stereoscopic observation
作者姓名:WANG Hongqing  L
作者单位:Department of Atmospheric Science/School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China,Department of Atmospheric Science/School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China,Department of Atmospheric Science/School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China,Department of Atmospheric Science/School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
基金项目:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 49405060)
摘    要:A new and accurate method is presented based on the cloud movement (height and position), the spherical and plane triangular relationships of the spacecraft, the center of the earth, the projected-cloud and the true-cloud for determination of cloud-top height and position. Synthetic stereo images that have spatial resolution of 1.25 km from a single satellite are used to test this method. It is demonstrated that the cloud-top structure can be determined from the stereoscopic measurements of geo-synchronous satellite with vertical accuracy of approximately 500 m. The vertical accuracy can be better with lower orbiters.

关 键 词:stereoscopic  observation    cloud-top  height    spherical  triangle

Determination of cloud-top height from stereoscopic observation
WANG Hongqing,L.Determination of cloud-top height from stereoscopic observation[J].Progress in Natural Science,2002,12(9):689-694.
Authors:WANG Hongqing  U Shenghui  ZHANG Yan  TAO Zuyu
Institution:Department of Atmospheric Science/School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
Abstract:A new and accurate method is presented based on the cloud movement (height and position), the spherical and plane triangular relationships of the spacecraft, the center of the earth, the projected-cloud and the true-cloud for determination of cloud-top height and position. Synthetic stereo images that have spatial resolution of 1.25 km from a single satellite are used to test this method. It is demonstrated that the cloud-top structure can be determined from the stereoscopic measurements of geo-synchronous satellite with vertical accuracy of approximately 500 m. The vertical accuracy can be better with lower orbiters.
Keywords:stereoscopic observation  cloud-top height  spherical triangle
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