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自行直立双轮移动机器人设计与实现
引用本文:缪寿洪,曹其新,孔祥宣.自行直立双轮移动机器人设计与实现[J].上海交通大学学报,2006,40(11):1832-1835,1841.
作者姓名:缪寿洪  曹其新  孔祥宣
作者单位:上海交通大学,机器人研究所,上海,200240
摘    要:提出了一种使双轮移动机器人在无人为协助时实现其机身从翻倒平卧状态自行直立的方法,该方法采用近似陀螺原理,对一高速转子实施强迫进动,以进动产生的陀螺力矩带动机器人自行直立.从理论上证明了该方法的可行性,并用软件ADAMS仿真实现了双轮移动机器人的自行直立.

关 键 词:双轮移动机器人  陀螺力矩  进动
文章编号:1006-2467(2006)11-1832-04
收稿时间:2005-12-08
修稿时间:2005-12-08

Design of a Self-Standing Two-Wheeled Mobile Robot
MIAO Shou-hong,CAO Qi-xin,KONG Xiang-xuan.Design of a Self-Standing Two-Wheeled Mobile Robot[J].Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University,2006,40(11):1832-1835,1841.
Authors:MIAO Shou-hong  CAO Qi-xin  KONG Xiang-xuan
Institution:Inst. of Robotics, Shanghai Jiaotong Univ. , Shanghai 200240, China
Abstract:A moving two-wheeled mobile robot will easily overturn when it is suffered by sudden impact or other disturbance.This paper presented a new method with which an overturned two-wheeled mobile robot will stand by itself.This method utilizes a gyroscopic moment which is produced from the forced precession of a high-speed rotor whose axis is changed by another moment,to upright the robot's body.The feasibility of the method is proved in theory.
Keywords:two-wheeled mobile robot  gyroscopic moment  precession
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