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快充对高功率镍氢电池充电效率的影响研究
引用本文:陈实,郑秋闿,王芳,胡道中.快充对高功率镍氢电池充电效率的影响研究[J].北京工商大学学报(自然科学版),2006,24(6):5-8.
作者姓名:陈实  郑秋闿  王芳  胡道中
作者单位:北京理工大学,化工与环境学院,北京,100081
基金项目:北京市重点实验室基金 , 国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划) , 国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
摘    要:比较了各种倍率恒流充电和脉冲充电过程中N i-MH电池的温度和内压,进行了在动力电池工作荷电状态范围内的300周高倍率循环测试,并对循环前后电池正负极电位、储氢合金形貌、循环伏安特性的变化进行了研究.实验结果表明,高倍率充放电循环使电池性能下降的主要原因是负极合金性能的恶化.

关 键 词:Ni-MH电池  快速充电  循环测试  储氢合金
文章编号:1671-1513(2006)06-0005-04
收稿时间:2006-05-15
修稿时间:2006年5月15日

EFFECTS OF FAST CHARGING ON EFFICIENCY OF Ni-MH BATTERIES
CHEN Shi,ZHENG Qiu-kai,WANG Fang,HU Dao-zhong.EFFECTS OF FAST CHARGING ON EFFICIENCY OF Ni-MH BATTERIES[J].Journal of Beijing Technology and Business University:Natural Science Edition,2006,24(6):5-8.
Authors:CHEN Shi  ZHENG Qiu-kai  WANG Fang  HU Dao-zhong
Institution:School of Chemical Engineering and Environment, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
Abstract:The effects of pulse charging and direct current charging technique on inner pressure and temperature of Ni-MH batteries were compared. Properties of motive batteries were investigated after 300 high-rate cycles in 30%- 80% SOC. The potential of positive, negative electrodes, appearance of hydrogen storage alloy, property of cyclic voltammetry curves before and after cycles were investigated. It proved that the main reason of lapse of Ni-MH batteries after high-rate cycles is the fading of negative electrode alloy performance.
Keywords:Ni-MH battery  fast charging  cycling test  hydrogen storage alloy
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