江西省当前生态环境面临的问题及其对策

江西省生态环境存在的主要问题是：耕地减少，森林过伐，水土流失，环境污染，改善我省生态环境的对策：正确认识和处理环境与经济之间的相互关系；把林业建设摆在重要位置，保护森林、造林绿化，全面经营山林资源，改变农村单一性农业结构，发展多种经营；对乡镇企业的发展加强指导，防止污染向农村扩散。同时还须加强法制和宣传教育，提高全民环境意识，树立自然保护观念等。

ON THE PROBLEMS WHICH ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT FACED AT PRESENT IN JIANGXI AND ITS COUNTERMEASURE

The main problems of present ecological environment in Jiangxi are: the cultivated area is reduced, the forest is cut down excessively, water loss and soil erosion are extensive, environmental pollution is too much. The countermeasures are: to realize and handle the relationship between environment and economy correctly, to put the forest construction to an important position, to protect the forest and afforest, to manage the mountain forest reserves in an all-round way; to chang the simplex agricultural construction, to promote a diversified economy; to strengthen the leading of the development of villages and towns enterprises, to prevent the pollution spreading to the countryside. At the same time we must also strengthen the legal system and propaganda education, heighten people's environmental consciousness and set up the idea of natural protection.