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塔中石油基地沙尘天气的变化趋势及影响因素
引用本文:刘海波,李新建.塔中石油基地沙尘天气的变化趋势及影响因素[J].新疆师范大学学报(自然科学版),2008,27(1):107-111.
作者姓名:刘海波  李新建
作者单位:1. 中国气象局,乌鲁木齐沙漠气象研究所,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830002;新疆师范大学,生命与环境科学学院,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830054
2. 中国气象局,乌鲁木齐沙漠气象研究所,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830002
基金项目:科技部社会公益研究项目
摘    要:通过对塔中石油基地1997-2005年浮尘、扬沙和沙尘暴的季节变化和年际变化分析,表明;塔中沙尘天气多出现在春、夏两个季节。塔中沙尘天气近9a总的趋势是整体平稳,变化幅度不大,沙尘暴的日数减少,浮尘和扬沙日数有所增加。沙尘天气与气温、降水、蒸发量、季风等气象要索有一定的关系,同时也受到人类活动的影响。

关 键 词:沙尘天气  沙尘暴  塔中石油基地
文章编号:1008-9659-(2008)-01-0107-04
修稿时间:2007年4月17日

The Trend and Influencing Factors of the Sand and Dust Weather in Tazhong Oil Base
LIU Haibo,LI Xinjian.The Trend and Influencing Factors of the Sand and Dust Weather in Tazhong Oil Base[J].Journal of Xinjiang Normal University(Natural Sciences Edition),2008,27(1):107-111.
Authors:LIU Haibo  LI Xinjian
Institution:LIU Haibo, LI Xinjian (1. Urumqi Insititue of Desert Climate, China Meteorological Administration, Urumqi Xinjiang 830002 ; 2. School of Life and Enviromental Sciences, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi Xinjiang 830054)
Abstract:The analysis on yearly and seasonal changes of floating dust, blowing sand and sand storms from 1997 to 2005 indicates: 1. The sand and dust weather frequently appear in spring and summer; 2. the trend of the sand and dust weather in Tazhong Oil Base in recent 9 years is: totally stable with minor changes, less days of sand storms and more days of floating dust and blowing sand; 3. the sand and dust weather is related to temperature, precipitation, evaporation and seasonal wind, and is influenced by human activities.
Keywords:The sand and dust weather  sand storm  Tazhong Oil Base
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