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Mutations in SOX2 cause anophthalmia
Authors:Fantes Judy  Ragge Nicola K  Lynch Sally-Ann  McGill Niolette I  Collin J Richard O  Howard-Peebles Patricia N  Hayward Caroline  Vivian Anthony J  Williamson Kathy  van Heyningen Veronica  FitzPatrick David R
Institution:MRC Human Genetics Unit, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh EH4 2XU, UK.
Abstract:A submicroscopic deletion containing SOX2 was identified at the 3q breakpoint in a child with t(3;11)(q26.3;p11.2) associated with bilateral anophthalmia. Subsequent SOX2 mutation analysis identified de novo truncating mutations of SOX2 in 4 of 35 (11%) individuals with anophthalmia. Both eyes were affected in all cases with an identified mutation.
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