论唐代离别诗的繁荣

离别诗是中国古代诗歌中非常重要的一类，在唐代达到了空前的繁荣，频繁的离别既丰富了离别诗的素材，又构成了唐代离别诗繁荣的基础；唐代用人制度的改革则是唐代离别诗兴盛的直接原因，科举制、军功授官制、荐引制的实行都促进了与之相关的离别诗的兴盛；唐代对诗歌的重视是离别诗繁荣的政治原因，统治阶级对诗歌的重视一方面提高了诗歌的社会地位，另一方面则增强了诗歌的社会功能。

On the Flourishing of Farewell Poems in Tang Dynasty

Farewell poems, one of the important types in ancient China, flourished incomparably in Tang Dynasty. Frequent farewells enriched the resources and laid a solid foundation for the development of farewell poems in Tang Dynasty. The reform in human resource distribution and selection directly resulted in the thriving of farewell poems in Tang Dynasty, in addition, the imperial exam system, the system of appointing officers based on their military achievements and the recommendation system also indirectly brought about the prosperity of farewell poems. Finally the Tang government＇s great attention paid to poem creation also lent support to the development of the farewell poems. Their social status was improved and social function was strengthened as a result.