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抗阻塞干扰的低速率语音编码传输算法
引用本文:张鑫,崔慧娟,唐昆. 抗阻塞干扰的低速率语音编码传输算法[J]. 清华大学学报(自然科学版), 2005, 45(1): 25-27
作者姓名:张鑫  崔慧娟  唐昆
作者单位:清华大学,电子工程系,微波与数字通信技术国家重点实验室,北京,100084;清华大学,电子工程系,微波与数字通信技术国家重点实验室,北京,100084;清华大学,电子工程系,微波与数字通信技术国家重点实验室,北京,100084
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(60272020)
摘    要:为满足在跳频信道上的语音传输需求,研究了一种抗阻塞干扰的"滑动窗"语音传输算法。将传输码流均匀地分成若干片段,用定长的"滑动窗"在码流上滑动并截取其中的一段连续片段作为某跳频点的数据。接收端比较连续若干跳的重叠部分,判断并恢复出"坏跳"数据。对每个片段进行差错控制保护,通过"联合最大后验概率译码"的方法抵抗更高误码率的影响。测试表明:在有阻塞干扰的跳频信道上,"滑动窗"算法的分段信噪比平均高出传统的连续可变斜率增量调制算法20dB。

关 键 词:语音信号处理  阻塞式干扰  滑动窗  低速率语音
文章编号:1000-0054(2005)01-0025-03
修稿时间:2004-01-06

Low-bit-rate speech coding and transmission algorithm for defending the wideband rejective interference
ZHANG Xin,Cui Huijuan,TANG Kun. Low-bit-rate speech coding and transmission algorithm for defending the wideband rejective interference[J]. Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology), 2005, 45(1): 25-27
Authors:ZHANG Xin  Cui Huijuan  TANG Kun
Abstract:A sliding window algorithm was developed for speech communications on Frequency-Hopping (FH) channels with wideband rejective interference. The transmitted bit stream is divided into equal slices with a fixed length "sliding window". Several slices are transmitted as the data in one hop. The overlapped parts of the data of consecutive hops are compared to make a bad hop decision at the receiver. Each slice is error protected using Joint Maximum Posterior Probability decoding. Simulations show that the average segmental signal-to-noise ratio of the sliding window algorithm exceeds that of the continuously variable slope delta algorithm by more than 20 dB for the same channel conditions.
Keywords:speech signal processing  rejective interference  sliding window  low-bit-rate speech coding  
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