中西民族悲剧精神的特征差异探析

中西民族悲剧精神的特征差异表现在:西方各民族的悲剧精神特征是获得永恒的伦理实体往往以牺牲个体为代价,追求的和谐只能在人的毁灭之后;而中华民族的悲剧精神特征追求一种高踞于一切之上又寓于一切之中的理想人格之道,是以对人的生命的热情为基础,追求的和谐是在人与自然的高度统一之中。造成这种差异是由于中西各民族悲剧精神产生于不同的民族文化背景之下,并都打上这个民族特有的宗教习俗等烙印。

An Analytical Study of Difference in Characteristic of Chinese and Western National Tragic Spirit

The difference in characteristic of Chinese and Western national tragic spirit shows: the western national tragic spirit characteristic is to acquire eternal ethic substance which often pursues harmony only after the human destruction at the expense of sacrificing individual;while Chinese tragic spirit characteristic is to pursue the ideal way of personality,which is above everything as well as in everything,and that is based on enthusiasm to the human's life,and pursuit harmony is in high entity between human and nature.The reason caused the difference is that Chinese and Western national tragic spirits were produced in the different national cultural background,and they were engraved by the national peculiar religion customs.