| 美国NIH科技评价制度浅析及其启示 |
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| 引用本文： | 朱庆平,钱万强.美国NIH科技评价制度浅析及其启示[J].中国基础科学,2014(3):33-36. |
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| 作者姓名： | 朱庆平 钱万强 |
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| 作者单位： | 科技部高技术研究发展中心(基础研究管理中心),北京100044 |
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| 基金项目： | 研究资助：国家软科学研究计划“世界高技术发展趋势跟踪研究”（2011GXS4K074）及“基础研究基地建设的成效及发展对策研究”（2011GXS38039）. |
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| 摘 要： | 科技评价是科技管理的重要内容之一.本文简要介绍了美国国立卫生研究院（National Institute of Health,NIH）的科技评价体系,分析了其在制度建设、考核的全面性与连续性、科技信息管理等方面的特点.并结合我国科技评价体系的发展情况,提出了我国应进一步系统完善科技评价制度政策体系;突出科技评价重点指标,加强科技评价的全面性及连续性;加强信息管理系统建设,促进科技信息社会化等建议,以充分发挥科技评价的指导和引导作用.
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| 关 键 词： | 科技评价 科学水平 信息管理 |
Analysis on NIH＆#39;s Evaluation System of Science and Technology |
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| Zhu Qingping,Qian Wanqiang.Analysis on NIH＆#39;s Evaluation System of Science and Technology[J].China Basic Science,2014(3):33-36. |
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| Authors: | Zhu Qingping Qian Wanqiang |
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| Institution: | High Tech Research and Development Center (Administrative Center for Basic Research), The Ministry of Science and Technology, PRC, Beijing 100044 |
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| Abstract: | The S＆T evaluation has become one of the key contents in China＇s S＆T development. On the basis of briefly introduce the evaluation system of science and technology of the American National Institutes of Health （ NIH）, this paper analyzes some of its main character- istics, such as the system construction, comprehensive and Continuous evaluation, science and technology in- formation management etc. Compared with NIH, it is suggested to further perfect evaluation system of science and technology, highlight the key indicators of evalua- tion of science and technology, strengthen comprehen- sive and continuous of science and technology evalua- tion, promote the construction of S＆T information man- agement system and information socialization in China. |
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| Keywords: | S＆T evaluation scientific level informa- tion management |
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