从《更多的人死于心碎》看贝娄型知识分子

索尔·贝娄作品中的主要人物多为知识分子，而且其作品中的知识分子都是在当代社会中的没落知识分子，他们一方面秉持自己的知识分子传统，企图通过自己的行为重建大众文化冲击下的精神家园，另一方面他们因为缺乏精神操守从而使自己的使命无法顺利完成，他们是典型的贝娄型知识分子。从贝娄反复写作知识分子的动机和角度分析《更多的人死于心碎》中的贝恩和肯尼斯，揭示出贝娄型知识分子的挣扎与徘徊以及贝娄自己的创作活动都体现了潜伏在意识里的集体无意识。

Bellow-like intellectuals in More Die of Heartbreak

The main figures in Saul Bellow＇s works are mainly intellectuals, especially the declining intellectuals in the modern society. On the one hand, hey stick to their own intellectual tradition and attempt to reconstruct the spirit homeland impacted by the popular culture through their behaviour, on the other hand, they can not finish their mission owing to lack of spiritual virtue. They are typically Bellow - like intellectuals. This paper analyses Bain and Kenis in More Die of Heartbreak form the motive and perspective of Bellow＇s repetitive writing of intellectuals to reveal Bellow - like intellectuals struggle and wandering and the collective non - consciousness hidden in his writing.