穗港走廊地带的形成和演变梗概

The Outline of the Formation and Evolution in the Guangzhou--Hong Kong Corridor Zone

The formation and evolution of the Guangzhou-Hong Kong corridor zone is along Listorical accumulation and an unitive process of time's movement and spa-tial expansion. Though early in history, there formed the accesses which tookGuangzhou as center and extended further south, until the period of Ming andQing dynasties, the corridor zone originated on the basis of the development ofcommodity economy. After the opium war, with the soaring development ofHong Kong,the development of modern transportation, the expansion of market net-work and acceleration of urbanization, the geographical Point-Axle model was formed ultimatly, in which, Guangzhou-Hong Kong stalemated as the two centers,It extended and strengthened the radiation of the inside and outside of the co-rridor zone. It is an important transformed period in the evolution of the corrid-or zone. In the last thirty years, this different way of development betweenGuangzhou and Hong Kong caused the unbalance of development between thesetwo regions. Only after the implementation of the open door and economic reformpolicies, the unbalanced situation began to change and a new economic developm-ent appears in the Guangzhou-Hong Kong corridor zone.