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电磁波吸收材料和吸收体机理分析
引用本文:马广德.电磁波吸收材料和吸收体机理分析[J].南京理工大学学报(自然科学版),1992(4).
作者姓名:马广德
作者单位:华东工程学院电子工程系
摘    要:该文指出电磁波吸材料和电磁波吸收体是二种不同的概念。分别讨论了它们的工作机理及描述其性能的物理量。电磁波吸收材料通常分为二类,一类是电损型材料,另一类是磁损型材料。一般来讲,电磁波吸收材料本身并不能吸收入射的电磁波而不反射它们。改进反射特性的最有效方法是采用电磁波吸收体。利用材料的电或磁损耗以及传播过程中的多次反射特性,电磁波能被材料吸收而不产生反射。

关 键 词:电磁波  吸收体  反射敷层  吸收材料

Analyss of Operation Mechanism of Both Electromagnetic Wave Absorber Material and Electromagnetic Wave Absorber.
Ma Guangde.Analyss of Operation Mechanism of Both Electromagnetic Wave Absorber Material and Electromagnetic Wave Absorber.[J].Journal of Nanjing University of Science and Technology(Nature Science),1992(4).
Authors:Ma Guangde
Institution:Ma Guangde Department of Electronic Engineering
Abstract:Both electromagnetic wave absorber material and electromag-netic wave absorber are two different concepts. Their operation mechanismand physical quantity used to describe their characteristics will be discussed.The electromagnetic wave absorber materials are classified into two types:electric - loss - based materials, magnetic - loss - based materials. Generally.electromagnetic wave absorber materials cannot draw incoming electromagnet-ic waves without reflecting them. The most effective means of improving thereflecting characteristics is to use an electromagnetic ware absorber. Electricor a magnetic loss of the medium and propagation characteristics of multire-flections can be used to make electromagnetic waves absorbed by the materialwithout reflecting them.
Keywords:electromagnetic wave  absorber  reflective coating  absorber material
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