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基于多元线性回归方法的水流挟沙力公式建立与验证
引用本文:董德信,李瑞杰,陈波.基于多元线性回归方法的水流挟沙力公式建立与验证[J].广西科学,2011,18(1):83-87.
作者姓名:董德信  李瑞杰  陈波
作者单位:1. 广西科学院,广西南宁,530007
2. 河海大学海岸灾害及防护教育部重点实验室,江苏南京,210098
摘    要:利用多元线性回归的方法,通过2549组水槽泥沙实验数据,建立包含水力与泥沙影响因子在一定组合形式下的水流挟沙力公式,并采用2850组天然河道的实测资料对建立的水流挟沙力公式进行分析验证,证实流速是挟沙力的重要影响因素,泥沙因子也不能忽视.然后比较分析水力坡度在挟沙力研究中的优劣,进一步分析水流挟沙力公式的简化形式,指出...

关 键 词:挟沙力  水流强度  流速  泥沙  水力坡度
收稿时间:2010/8/5 0:00:00
修稿时间:2010/12/10 0:00:00

Establishment and Validation of the Sediment Carrying Capacity Formula Based on Multiple Linear Regression Method
DONG De-xin,LI Rui-jie and CHEN Bo.Establishment and Validation of the Sediment Carrying Capacity Formula Based on Multiple Linear Regression Method[J].Guangxi Sciences,2011,18(1):83-87.
Authors:DONG De-xin  LI Rui-jie and CHEN Bo
Institution:1(1.Guangxi Academy of Sciences,Nanning,Guangxi,530007,China;2.Key Laboratory of Coastal Disaster and Defence,Ministry of Education,Hehai University,Nanjing,Jiangsu,210098,China)
Abstract:Based on the multiple linear regression analysis method,the different sediment carrying capacity formulas,which contain different combination circumstances of hydraulic factor and sediment factor,are set up with 2549 groups of flume sediment data.2850 groups of natural river sediment data are used to verify the functions.It proves that the velocity is the most important factor,but the sediment factor can not be ignored.Meanwhile,the paper discusses the pros and cons of hydraulic gradient in studying sediment carrying capacity,and analyzes the simplified form of the sediment carrying capacity formula,also points out the characteristics and advantages of the formula that contain different impact factors.It provides a reference for calculating sediment carrying capacity in engineering practice.
Keywords:sediment carrying capacity  flow intensity  velocity  sediment  hydraulic gradient
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