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强化对流换热场协同唯象理论
引用本文:徐艳芳,王松平,于大文,陈清林,华贲.强化对流换热场协同唯象理论[J].青岛大学学报(自然科学版),2002,15(4):57-61.
作者姓名:徐艳芳  王松平  于大文  陈清林  华贲
作者单位:1. 青岛大学师范学院物理系,山东,青岛,266071
2. 华南理工大学传热强化与过程节能教育部重点实验室,广东,广州,510640
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划资助项目 (G2 0 0 0 0 2 6 30 7),国家自然科学基金资助项目 ( 2 0 0 76 0 18)
摘    要:根据现代热力学流与力的热力学线性唯象关系,导出了对流换热强度与流体中存在的各种内场及外场的关系,从唯象上阐明了降低热边界层厚度、增加流体优动和增加近壁面速度梯度的强化对流换热方法的物理机制。结果表明,强化对流换热的本质是控制内场和外场方向的协同,并从此可指导发展强化对流换热的新方法。

关 键 词:强化对流换热  场协同唯象理论  强化传热  唯象关系  换热强度  换热方法
文章编号:1006-1037(2002)04-0057-05
修稿时间:2002年9月20日

PHENOMENOLOGICAL FILED SYNERGY THEORY FOR ENHANCING CONVECTIVE HEAT TRANSFER
XU Yan-fang,WANG Song-ping,YU Da-wen,CHEN Qing-lin,HUA Ben.PHENOMENOLOGICAL FILED SYNERGY THEORY FOR ENHANCING CONVECTIVE HEAT TRANSFER[J].Journal of Qingdao University(Natural Science Edition),2002,15(4):57-61.
Authors:XU Yan-fang  WANG Song-ping  YU Da-wen  CHEN Qing-lin  HUA Ben
Institution:XU Yan-fang1,WANG Song-ping1,YU Da-wen1,CHEN Qing-lin2,HUA Ben2
Abstract:The relationship of convective heat transfer intensity between internal fields in the fluid and applied external fields is derived according to the linear phenomenological relations of thermodynamic forces and fluxs. The three mechanisms for enhancing convective heat transfer,which are decreasing the thermal boundary layer thickness, increasing the interruption in the fluids and increasing the velocity gradient near a heat transfer wall, is clarified. The results show that the essence of enhancing convective heat transfer is the synergy between different fields in the fluid, and which can guides us to developing new approaches to enhancing convective heat transfer.
Keywords:enhancing heat transfer  phenomenological relation  field synergy
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