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背景辐射对拦截器导引头探测性能的影响分析
引用本文:史小伟,许小剑. 背景辐射对拦截器导引头探测性能的影响分析[J]. 系统工程与电子技术, 2010, 32(10): 2053-2056. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-506X.2010.10.08
作者姓名:史小伟  许小剑
作者单位:北京航空航天大学电子信息工程学院, 北京 100191
摘    要:在综合考虑背景辐射、光学系统近场辐射、探测器及其后续处理电路和焦平面非均匀性噪声影响的基础上,建立了拦截器导引头红外传感器的探测性能模型。根据文献给定的拦截器导引头参数对模型进行了验证,并利用所建立的模型分析了背景辐射对拦截器探测性能的影响。提出的方法和模型具有通用性,可用于分析背景辐射影响下各种拦截器红外导引头的探测能力。

关 键 词:拦截器  红外导引头  背景  噪声等效通量密度  探测器

Impact of background radiation on the detection performance of interceptor seekers
SHI Xiao-wei,XU Xiao-jian. Impact of background radiation on the detection performance of interceptor seekers[J]. System Engineering and Electronics, 2010, 32(10): 2053-2056. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-506X.2010.10.08
Authors:SHI Xiao-wei  XU Xiao-jian
Affiliation:School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Beihang Univ., Beijing 100191, China
Abstract:By considering the combined effects of background radiation, near-field radiation of optical systems, detector noise, noises due to electronic circuits, as well as the non-uniformity of an infrared focal plane array (FPA), a detection performance model for infrared (IR) sensors of interceptor seekers is developed. The model is validated using the reference published parameters of an interceptor seeker. The effect of observing backgrounds on system detection performance is analyzed. The proposed method and model can be used to analyze the detection performance of different interceptor’s IR seekers under background radiation.
Keywords:interceptor  infrared (IR) seeker  background  noise equivalent flux density (NEFD)  detector
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