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2个原子与2个耗散腔场量子体系中的量子退相干
引用本文:张玥,王磊,姜文英,郑丽,潘淑梅,郑泰玉.2个原子与2个耗散腔场量子体系中的量子退相干[J].东北师大学报(自然科学版),2012,44(3):65-68.
作者姓名:张玥  王磊  姜文英  郑丽  潘淑梅  郑泰玉
作者单位:1. 东北师范大学物理学院,吉林长春,130024
2. 桂林电子科技大学电子工程与自动化学院,广西桂林,541004
3. 大连工业大学信息科学与工程学院,辽宁大连,116034
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(11175044,11105021);吉林省自然科学基金资助项目(201115007)
摘    要:应用J-C模型与相互作绘景中的密度算符理论,研究了2个相互纠缠的理想腔体中2个二能级Rydberg原子与2个纠缠耗散腔场单光子共振相互作用过程中的量子退相干,得到了2个二能级原子的退相干因子.通过对数值计算,讨论了耗散系数和原子-光场相互作用耦合系数对原子态的量子相干性的演化特性的影响.结果表明,耗散系数和原子-光场相互作用强度不仅影响原子态的量子相干性的演化的振荡性,而且影响其演化的周期性.

关 键 词:量子退相干  耗散腔场  密度算符  J-C模型

Quantum decoherence in system of two atom-two dissipative cavity
ZHANG Yue , WANG Lei , JIANG Wen-ying , ZHENG Li , PAN Shu-mei , ZHENG Tai-yu.Quantum decoherence in system of two atom-two dissipative cavity[J].Journal of Northeast Normal University (Natural Science Edition),2012,44(3):65-68.
Authors:ZHANG Yue  WANG Lei  JIANG Wen-ying  ZHENG Li  PAN Shu-mei  ZHENG Tai-yu
Institution:1(1.School of Physics,Northeast Normal University,Changchun 130024,China;2.School of Electronic Engineering and Automation,Guilin University of Electronic Technology,Guilin 541004,China;3.Information Science and Engineering College,Dalian Polytechnic University,Dalian 116034,China)
Abstract:In this paper,by using J-C model and the density operator theory in interaction picture,Studied the quantum decoherence in the system of two two-level Rydberg atom and two entangled dissipative cavities with single-photon resonant interaction.The decoherence factor of the atoms was gotten and analyzed how the cavity dissipation coefficients and the atom-cavity interaction coupling coefficient influenced the oscillation model and the evolution period of the coherence of quantum state of the atoms.
Keywords:quantum decoherence  dissipative cavity  density operator  J-C model
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