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铌钽尾矿微晶玻璃的研制
引用本文:俞建长,宋开新,黄清明.铌钽尾矿微晶玻璃的研制[J].福州大学学报(自然科学版),2004,32(1):56-59.
作者姓名:俞建长  宋开新  黄清明
作者单位:福州大学材料科学与工程学院,福建,福州,350002
基金项目:福建省科技三项基金资助项目(K20002,K03007),福州大学科技基金资助项目(2002-XQ-02)
摘    要:以铌钽尾矿为主要原料,采用烧结法研制硅灰石为主晶相的微晶玻璃.应用CaO-Al2O3-SiO2系统相图设计基础玻璃配方.借助XRD和DTA等方法优选配方.利用正交实验方法确定最佳热处理工艺,采用XRD和SEM等方法研究微晶玻璃结构,研制的微晶玻璃理化性能优于陶瓷砖、天然花岗石和大理石.

关 键 词:铌钽尾矿  微晶玻璃  硅灰石
文章编号:1000-2243(2004)01-0056-04
修稿时间:2003年8月20日

Preparation of Ni - Ta tailing glass - ceramics
YU Jian-chang,SONG Kai-xin,HUANG Qing-ming.Preparation of Ni - Ta tailing glass - ceramics[J].Journal of Fuzhou University(Natural Science Edition),2004,32(1):56-59.
Authors:YU Jian-chang  SONG Kai-xin  HUANG Qing-ming
Institution:(College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China)
Abstract:Using Ni-Ta tailing as the main raw materials, glass-ceramics in which wollastonite is a primary crystalline phase were developed. The basic glass batches are designed based on CaO-Al_2O_3-SiO_2 phase diagram and are optimized by DTA and XRD method. The optimal heating schedule is made by perpendicular methods. The glass-ceramics structure has been studied by XRD and SEM. The chemical and physical properties of glass-ceramics were measured and indicate that the glass-ceramics are more advanced than ceramics tile and natural granite and marble.
Keywords:Ni-Ta tailing  glass-ceramic  wollastonite
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