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海水围塘养殖生态系统氮磷负荷的研究
引用本文:罗辉,李廷友. 海水围塘养殖生态系统氮磷负荷的研究[J]. 井冈山大学学报(自然科学版), 2012, 0(2): 41-44
作者姓名:罗辉  李廷友
作者单位:[1]井冈山大学医学院,江西吉安343009 [2]连云港师范高等专科学校生命科学系,江苏连云港22200
基金项目:江苏省教育厅“青蓝工程”项目(201027); 连云港市“521”计划项目(200903)
摘    要:通过对连云港市宋庄镇有机海水养殖基地围塘海水氮磷污染负荷的实验分析、比较和验证研究,提出了新的计算N、P污染负荷的方法—"新化学分析法"。研究表明,新化学分析法的计算结果更符合实际情况,且围塘海水养殖1公顷面积1个养殖周期的污染负荷分别为:混养组,氮42.1kg,磷10.01kg;单养组,氮85.4kg,磷20.6kg;同时证明海水混合养殖较单一养殖更能提高海水围塘生态系统的物质转换效率,减少环境污染。

关 键 词:氮磷负荷  海水养殖  围塘

RESEARCH ON ESTIMATING NITROGEN AND PHOSPHORUS POLLUTION LOADS IN SEAWATER POND CULTURAL ECOSYSTEM
LUO Hui,LI Ting-you. RESEARCH ON ESTIMATING NITROGEN AND PHOSPHORUS POLLUTION LOADS IN SEAWATER POND CULTURAL ECOSYSTEM[J]. Journal of Jinggangshan University(Natural Sciences Edition), 2012, 0(2): 41-44
Authors:LUO Hui  LI Ting-you
Affiliation:1. School of Medicine , Jinggangshan University, Ji'an, Jiangxi 343009, China 2. Department of Life Science, Lianyungang Teacher'College, Lianyungang, Jiangsu 222006, China)
Abstract:A new calculation method of N, P pollution loads --"new chemical analysis method" was proposed through the experimental analysis, comparison and validation studies about seawater nitrogen and phosphorus pollution loads of organic seaculture base in Song Zhuang town. The results suggested that the reckoning of the new method is more realistic, and the pollution loads of seawater enclosed pond aquaculture one ha area one culture period are as follow: polyculture group with nitrogen of 42.1kg, phosphorus of 10.01 kg; monoculture group with nitrogen of 85.4 kg, phosphorus of 20.6kg. and it is proved that seawater polyculture is more efficient than monoculture in material conversion and environmental pollution reduction.
Keywords:nitrogen and phosphorus pollution loads  seaculture  enclosed pond
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