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临汾市气象要素的均一性检验
引用本文:狄晓英,崔宜少,代淑媚,孙悦,郭勤芳.临汾市气象要素的均一性检验[J].山西师范大学学报,2013(2):76-79.
作者姓名:狄晓英  崔宜少  代淑媚  孙悦  郭勤芳
作者单位:[1]山西省临汾市气象局,山西临汾041000 [2]山东省威海市气象局,山东威海264200
基金项目:山西省气象局一般课题(SXKYBDZ20092014).
摘    要:对临汾市1976年~2008年的7个气象要素进行了均一性检验,结果表明:降水、地温、水汽压未通过正态检验;日照通过了标准正态均一性检验SNHT;气温、气压和相对湿度检测出间断点.t检验和SNHT检验的结果不完全一致.更换仪器和迁站是间断点出现的主要原因.

关 键 词:均一性  SNHT检验  t检验

The Homogeneity Test of Meteorological Elements in Linfen City
DI Xiao-ying,CUI Yi-shao,DAI Shu-mei,SUN Yue,GUO Qin-fang.The Homogeneity Test of Meteorological Elements in Linfen City[J].Journal of Shanxi Teachers University,2013(2):76-79.
Authors:DI Xiao-ying  CUI Yi-shao  DAI Shu-mei  SUN Yue  GUO Qin-fang
Institution:1. Linfen Meteorological Bureau, Linfen 041000 Shanxi , China; 2. WeiHai Meteorological Bureau, WeiHai 264200 Shandong, China)
Abstract:Seven meteorological elements such as precipitation, soil temperature, vapor pressure, sunshine, temperature, pressure and relative humidity, were determined by homogentiety test. The rests showed that precipitation, soil temperature and vapor pressure didn't pass the normality test; sunshine pass the standard normal homogeneity test (SNHT) ; temperature, pressure and relative humidity presented the detecting discontinuity. The conclusions between t test and SNHT were not consistent. And the main reasons for the emergerce of discon- tinuity point was the replacement of equipment and moving the station.
Keywords:homogeneity test  SNHT test  t test
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