The developmental sequence of Argulus foliaceus (Crustacea: Branchiura)

We describe and illustrate the complete development of Argulus foliaceus L. A metanauplius is followed by nine juvenile stages. Eggs were detected in the thorax of the female at the 11th stage. Comparisons are made between the development of A. foliaceus and the other freshwater species of Argulus currently found in the UK.     

未成年人犯罪非刑罚矫正制度比较与借鉴

美国、英国、德国、澳大利亚及我国港澳台地区的未成年人犯罪非刑罚矫正制度都比较完善，相比之下，我国大陆此方面制度简单而滞后。我国大陆应该在制度的完备性、独立性、方式的多样化与灵活性、参与主体的广泛性和矫正原则贯彻的力度应对上述国家和地区的作法上进行借鉴。     

The diets of juvenile horseshoe crabs,Tachypleus tridentatus and Carcinoscorpius rotundicauda (Xiphosura), from nursery beaches proposed for conservation in Hong Kong

Once common as a fishery resource, adult horseshoe crabs of two species occur in Hong Kong. A third, Tachypleus gigas, can no longer be found. Once common too were breeding and nursery beaches for horseshoe crabs in Hong Kong but overfishing of adults, pollution and coastal reclamation have reduced these to but three identified sandy mudflats and only one where juvenile Tachypleus tridentatus and Carcinoscorpius rotundicauda are sympatric. Nothing is known, however, of the conservation requirements of these two species locally and this study of the diets of these juvenile horseshoe crabs on two such nursery beaches aimed at providing information on this most elementary aspect of their biology. Gut contents of juvenile horseshoe crabs, i.e. nine Tachypleus tridentatus (8.5–67?mm prosoma width) and two Carcinoscorpius rotundicauda (50 and 52?mm prosoma width), were analysed and compared with the composition of the ambient assemblage of meiobenthos on a nursery beach at Pak Nai, Hong Kong. The obtained data suggest that juvenile horseshoe crabs of both species are selective benthic feeders and subsist mainly on insect larvae, polychaetes, oligochaetes, small crabs and thin-shelled bivalves. A strong, positive, preference for insect larvae (Chironomous sp.: Diptera: Chironomidae) was recorded, but with no preference for meiofauna over macrofauna.     

对沈阳市少年网球选手正手击球能力影响因素的研究

正手击球是网球技术中最常用的击球方法,也是每个网球选手所必须掌握的基本技术之一,许多网坛高手都是以此作为主要进攻手段。少年网球选手要想在比赛中控制比赛节奏并取胜,就必须拥有良好的正手击球能力。本文通过对沈阳市少年网球选手生理、心理和技术特点的分析,针对训练时存在的问题及原因提出建议,为提高少年选手正手击球能力和整体实力水平奠定良好的基础。     

对少年长跑运动员高原训练期间生理生化指标规律探究

随着竞技体育的发展,每个竞技项目的科技含量越来越高,势必要求业余体育训练也要进行科学训练。采用实验法、文献资料法和逻辑分析法,针对青少年长跑运动员的特点,运用科学监控手段与科学训练方法有机结合,进行深入的实践和研究,达到提高运动成绩的效果。     

生长调节剂对雪柳嫩枝插效果的影响

对雪柳一年生枝条用ABT1和2,4-D 2种生长调节剂的处理试验结果表明,不同的处理药剂能明显提高雪柳枝条扦插的成活率和生根率.其中用5×10-5的2,4-D处理1 h效果最好,其次是用8×10-5 ABT1处理1 h.     

公共图书馆为未成年人服务的思考与实践

概述了我国公共图书馆对未成年人服务的情况,分析了制约我国公共图书馆对未成年人服务的原因,提出了公共图书馆提升未成年人服务水平的措施。     

长拳对少年儿童身体发育的影响

分析了长拳的运动特点 ,并根据少儿的生理解剖特点和身体素质发展特点 ,认为在少儿时期练习长拳能促进他们生理机能的发育和身体素质的提高 .     

弓斑东方仔稚鱼形态特征的观察

描述了弓斑东方仔稚鱼前期、仔鱼期和稚鱼期各发育阶段的形态特征．初孵仔鱼全长３．１２～３．３８ｍｍ．９～１０ｄ卵黄囊被吸收而消失．１５ｄ后稚鱼的器官分化完善．２４～２６ｄ稚鱼的外部形态与成体相似，全长达１０．６０～１３．５０ｍｍ．以上观察为弓斑东方的人工育苗和规模化生产提供了必要的生物学资料．