中国低纬地区行星波扰动观测及其对SF的影响

为研究在日落后反转增强(PRE)期间行进式行星波电离层扰动(TPWIDs)对F层的调制机制以及对扩展F(SF)形成和发展的作用,利用三亚地区DPS-4D数字测高仪2012年探测的34080张数字频高图数据,获取了电离层特性参数-真高,以真高的逐日变化表征行进式行星波扰动,分析了中国低纬地区SF高发季节中行星波扰动特性,并研究了行星波扰动时的不同相位对SF产生和发展的影响.结果表明:地磁平静时期,在PRE期间,TPWID行星波扰动调制着PRE时期的电场强度,根据其相位的不同能导致F层的高度上抬或下降;日落后F层高度的变化控制着SF的发生,在三亚地区真高阈值大约为250 km,即当PRE导致F层高度上抬到大于250 km时,有利于SF产生;并且在分点季节(3月,4月,9月和10月),TPWID行星波相位也调制着SF的开始时间,即TPWID相位越大,SF发生的越早,TPWID相位越小,SF发生的越晚甚至不发生.     

Obtaining the real height profile of ionospheric electron density with back propagation network

A new method to obtain the real height profile of lonospheric electron density is described, which is called “approximation with network”. Also it has been demonstrated how to solve the group path integral equation with Back Propagation (BP) neural network, and given the computation results with this method for a parabolic model. Simulation results show that the proposed method is effective. Foundation item: Supported by the National Natural Science of China (94J3, 3.2JW1202) Biography: Wu Qing-ling(1942-), male, Professor.