L-Proline as an efficient and reusable promoter for the synthesis of coumarins in ionic liquid

The effect of L-proline as a promoter on the condensation reaction of salicylaldehyde or its derivatives with ethyl acetoacetate in neutral ionic liquid [emim]BF4 was studied. All reactions were carried out under mild reaction conditions and achieved high yields. Moreover, the ionic liquid containing L-proline could be recycled and reused for several times without noticeably decreasing in productivity. The results show that the L-proline-[emim]BF4 system has a potential in contribution to the development of environmentally friendly and inexpensive processes in organic syntheses.     

香豆素合成中Perkin反应的催化剂研究

本文概述了利用Perkin反应合成香豆素的方法及其机理,探索了以固体碱作催化剂进行催化反应的结果,综述了香豆素的其它合成方法。     

三个磷酰化香豆素的合成及单晶结构

以二烷基亚磷酸酯和香豆素为原料,通过Atherton-Todd反应合成了3个新型含有磷酰基的香豆素类化合物,7-磷酰二乙基香豆素(2a)、4-甲基-7-乙酰氧基-6-磷酰二乙基香豆素(2b1)和7-羟基-4-甲基-6-磷酰二异丙基香豆素(2b2).单晶结构显示:化合物2a、2b1均为三斜晶系,P-1空间群,分子间有弱的π-π堆积,分子间主要靠范德华力紧密结合在一起.化合物2b2为单斜晶系,空间群为P2(1)/n,P=O的O原子和羟基氢原子之间存在分子间氢键,每一个分子分别与另外两个分子相连形成链状结构,由堆积图可以看到分子间有弱的π-π堆积,分子间主要靠范德华力紧密结合在一起.