包含式完全正则(T*3(1/2))是相对可乘的

本文讨论包含式完全正则空间（T31/2^＊）关于相对积拓扑的可乘性问题．     

Determination of erythrocyte pyrimidine 5′-nucleotidase activity by31P nuclear magnetic resonance: Comparison of normal controls and multiple sclerosis patients

Summary A technique to assay erythrocyte pyrimidine 5-nucleotidase activity in situ using³¹P nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy is presented. The assay is chemically specific, simple and applicable to untreated lysates. A comparison of enzyme levels in normal controls and in multiple sclerosis patients employing the assay yielded no significant differences between both groups. Difficulties encountered in the quantitative analysis of the assay using¹H-NMR spectroscopy are briefly discussed.     

Enhanced mechanical properties of AZ31 magnesium alloy sheets by continuous bending process after V-bending

The effects of V-bending process, continuous bending process and combination process on the microstructure and mechanical properties and formability of an AZ31 magnesium alloy sheet were investigated. The experimental results showed that no twins were found in the microstructure of all samples after processes due to the fine grain. The V-bending and continuous bending processes were proved to be an effective approach to modify the mechanical properties and formability. While the samples after the combination process exhibited better mechanical properties and formability than the single processed sample. The yield strength significantly decreased with the value of 100 MPa and the fracture elongation enhanced to 18.3% at room temperature. The Erichsen value was 5.0 mm which was significantly increased by 117% compared with as-received sample. The superior formability of combination processed samples was mainly attributed to the smaller r-value and n-value.     

抗人Connexin31单克隆抗体的获得与应用

间隙连接蛋白31(Connexin31,Cx31)是间隙连接蛋白(Connexin)家族的一员,目前对于Cx31的功能及其调节方式知之甚少。本实验利用多肽合成的方法合成Cx31羧基端一个多肽片段(250-266AA),经HPLC纯化后偶联到匙孔槭血蓝蛋白,免疫Balb/c小鼠、采血检测产生阳性抗体、脾细胞与骨髓瘤细胞SP2/0融合、筛选阳性克隆建株、分泌的抗体经Westernblotting、细胞免疫荧光染色证实得到的抗体为抗间隙连接蛋白31的特异抗体。     

β葡聚糖酶杂合基因bglHAM的克隆及在P.pastoris中的表达

采用PCR的方法,以Bacillus macerans总DNA为模板,构建出β-1,3-1,4葡聚糖酶杂合基因bglHAM,与巴斯德毕赤酵母表达载体pPIC9K重组,得到重组质粒pPIC9K-HAM,电脉冲转化法转化酵母菌GS115,KM71,在MM,MD平板上筛选表型,YPD-G418平板上筛选多拷贝重组子,重组菌株经甲醇诱导后,刚果红平板染色法检测到β-葡聚糖酶活性,SDS-PAGE证明表达产物的分子量约为24kD,摇瓶诱导培养筛选到的重组菌株,胞外每mL发酵液最高酶活达240U。     

大鼠肝细胞膜胰岛素受体与胰岛素的相互作用

采用125I-胰岛素标记法研究大鼠肝细胞膜中胰岛素受体与胰岛素的结合性质,用31P-核磁共振法(31P-NMR)研究大鼠肝细胞膜中胰岛素刺激下的胰岛素受体体外自磷酸化,实验结果表明大鼠肝细胞膜胰岛素受体与胰岛素结合的最佳酸度大约为pH=7.5,并且表明大鼠肝细胞膜上的胰岛素受体为高亲和、低容量和低亲和、高容量两型受体.非放射性的31P-NMR波谱法检测到胰岛素刺激下的大鼠肝细胞膜胰岛素受体的体外自磷酸说明所提取纯化的胰岛素受体具有生物活性.     

Improvement in the protective performance and adhesion of polypyrrole coating on AZ31 Mg alloys

The electrochemical synthesis of polypyrrole (Ppy) coating on AZ31 magnesium alloy was successfully achieved in a solution containing sodium salicylate and monomer of pyrrole through cyclic voltammetry technique. The effect of potential range, passivation pretreatment and number of cycles of polymerization on the quality and protective performance of the coatings was evaluated using surface analysis and electrochemical techniques. Through taking the advantage of charge transfer resistance, current density, corrosion potential, optical microscopy images and SEM micrographs, the optimum condition of synthesis of a Ppy coating with the best adhesion and corrosion protection was determined. The optimal PPy coating synthesized over AZ31 increases the polarization resistance and decreases the corrosion current more than one order of magnitude and shift the corrosion potential about 200 mV toward nobler potentials. The SEM studies showed that Ppy coating have cauliflower morphology of Ppy grains with a diameter ranging from 20 nm to 60 nm.     

二氯磷酰胆碱的合成及分析方法研究

目的 合成可用于生物材料表面改性的活性中间体二氯磷酰胆碱.方法 由三氯氧磷和氯化胆碱在无水条件下用非均相一步法合成二氯磷酰胆碱,并对合成条件进行了探讨,对产物进行了表征和含量测定.结果 产物结构由31P NMR和IR得到证明,产物含量用改进的电位滴定法进行了测定.在最佳反应条件下,收率可以达到100%,目标产物含量可达91%.结论 非均相一步合成二氯磷酰胆碱的方法 可行,改进的电位滴定法适用于磷酸酯/盐混合体系的组分分析.对于提高目标产物的产率及改进合成条件均有指导意义.