多重网络中的创意扩散模型研究

基于线上线下多种渠道的创意扩散研究是企业管理的新兴研究热点之一.为此,引入多重网络理论与传播动力学理论,考虑工作中线下沟通、工作中通过企业社交媒体在线沟通及非工作时间电子沟通三种渠道,构建多种渠道构成的多重网络中的创意扩散模型.研究创意在多重网络中持续扩散的阈值条件,并对创意在多重网络中的扩散过程进行仿真实验.结果表明:1)当员工在单位时间内通过以上各渠道沟通的平均次数较接近时,在多重网络中创意扩散的速度较快,创意扩散的范围较广;2)与匀质网络相比,当非工作时间电子沟通子网络是无标度网络时,在多重网络中创意扩散的速度较快,扩散的范围较广;3)增大子网络层间创意扩散的相互促进作用对整个多重网络中创意的有效扩散有积极影响.     

多用户正交多级差分混沌键控通信系统

针对传统差分混沌键控(differential chaos shift keying, DCSK)采用多电平方式传输多进制信息导致误比特率(bit error rate, BER)高的缺点,提出一种多用户正交多级DCSK(multi-user orthogonal multi-level DCSK, MOM-DCSK)通信系统。该系统将传输的多进制信息映射为不同的传输系数,多个传输系数分别乘以对应的Walsh码后调制在信息承载信号上,并且通过不同的延时传输多用户信息。在加性高斯白噪声(additive white Gaussian noise, AWGN)信道和多径Rayleigh衰落信道中推导了系统的理论BER公式并进行了仿真分析。结果显示，该系统在传输多进制信息时拥有较好的误码性能,并且在多用户传输领域中有较好的实际应用价值。     

联合功率域SPMA协议的动态阈值算法

针对基于优先级概率统计的多址接入(statistic priority-based multiple access, SPMA)模式协议在高负载情况下战术信息的碰撞概率十分严重, 网络性能无法满足协同攻击要求的问题, 本文借鉴非正交多址接入技术在功率域上区分同时同频信号的思想, 改进SPMA协议信号发送机制与多优先级检测机制, 在原有的时域、频域基础上引入功率域, 提出一种联合功率域的SPMA协议性能改进策略。并针对各优先级数据包到达率的动态变化场景, 设计动态阈值算法, 以达到降低碰撞概率, 提升网络吞吐量的目的。仿真结果表明, 采用该改进策略与动态阈值算法可以使网络承载更大的业务流量, 提高网络吞吐量。     

高温作用后砂岩物理力学性质阈值温度的确定——基于机器学习算法

通过采用机器学习算法，提出了高温作用后砂岩物理力学性质变化的阈值温度的确定方法。基于Python语言，利用K-Means、SVM算法，实现了对样本数据的分类和聚类，确定了阈值温度区间，验证了二分类法的合理性和准确性.结果表明，砂岩样本的阈值温度区间为400~600 ℃，阈值温度上下砂岩的物理力学性质存在显著差异，体现为阈值温度区间以下的岩样物理力学性质较为分散，而阈值温度区间以上的岩样物理力学性质较为集中.     

R ＆ D STRATEGIC INVESTMENT IN AN ASYMMETRICAL CASE

This article analyzes R ＆ D investment decisions in an asymmetrical case. The investment decisions share three important characteristics. First, the investment is completely irreversible. Second, there are two kinds of uncertainties over the future returns from the investment and over technology in R ＆ D process, respectively. Third, there is strategic competition in the asymmetrical case. This article presents the optimal investment threshold values and the optimal investment rule of high-efficient firm （leader）, and shows that the investment threshold values are reduced by competition of two firms. Finally, the mixed investment strategies for two firms, the probability that each firm separately exercises the option to invest, and the probability that two firms simultaneously exercise the option are given in the paper.     

电路特性的PSpice仿真方法比较

应用PSpice仿真软件的两种仿真方法,分析了串联型直流稳压电源的性能,比较了这两种仿真分析方法各自的优点.电路仿真实验表明,熟练掌握数种电路仿真方法是十分必要的,仿真方法对电路分析具有实际意义和作用.     

Robustness of alternative non‐linearity tests for SETAR models

In recent years there has been a growing interest in exploiting potential forecast gains from the non‐linear structure of self‐exciting threshold autoregressive (SETAR) models. Statistical tests have been proposed in the literature to help analysts check for the presence of SETAR‐type non‐linearities in an observed time series. It is important to study the power and robustness properties of these tests since erroneous test results might lead to misspecified prediction problems. In this paper we investigate the robustness properties of several commonly used non‐linearity tests. Both the robustness with respect to outlying observations and the robustness with respect to model specification are considered. The power comparison of these testing procedures is carried out using Monte Carlo simulation. The results indicate that all of the existing tests are not robust to outliers and model misspecification. Finally, an empirical application applies the statistical tests to stock market returns of the four little dragons (Hong Kong, South Korea, Singapore and Taiwan) in East Asia. The non‐linearity tests fail to provide consistent conclusions most of the time. The results in this article stress the need for a more robust test for SETAR‐type non‐linearity in time series analysis and forecasting. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

浅谈智能模糊控制恒压供水系统

文章介绍在变频恒压供水系统的基础上采用智能模糊控制等特性来完成恒压供水。     

一个门限RSA密码体制

传统的门限RSA密码体制由于都是在环Zψ（n )上进行的，而会遇到固有的困难；Zψ（n ）不是域且ψ（n）必须保密，提出了一个新的门限RSA密码体制，通过数学变换克服了以上的困难，并且对它的安全性进行了简要分析。     

绝缘栅PMOS的SUPREM—SEDAN联机模拟研究

本文分析及研究了作者对绝缘栅ＰＭＯＳ场效应结构所进行的ＳＵＰＲＥＭ—ＳＥＤＡＮ联机模拟．重点在衬底电阻率（掺杂浓度）与ＭＯＳ结构阈值电压之间的定量关系上得到了与实验完全一致的结果．同时，定量地描述了栅氧层中电离电荷的分布及其行为．揭示了上述效应的机理．